Explanation:
When experimenting, the best hypothesis to develop would be a null hypothesis (H₀). A null hypothesis is a statement indicating no change or effect. In this case, it would be;
“There is no effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”
An alternative hypothesis (Hₐ) would be;
“There is an effect of temperature on the solubility of a solid in a liquid”
In this experiment, the null hypothesis would be rejected and the alternative would be accepted. This is because the experiment would show that increased temperatures of the liquid increases solubility of the solid in the liquid.
Answer:
3.91x10²³ atoms of lead
Explanation:
In chemistry, a mole of a substance is defined as 6.022x10²³ particles that could be atoms, molecules, ions, etc.
As you can see, in the problem, you have 0.650moles of lead in a fishing line sinker, the present atoms are:
=<em> 3.91x10²³ atoms of lead</em>
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A solution whose constituent particles are uniformly distributed in the solution is known as a homogeneous solution.
In a homogeneous solution, particles of one solute completely dissolves in the solvent. This solution is also known a true solution.
When sand and water are mixed together then after a certain interval of time sand particles will settle at the bottom. Therefore, they do not dissolve in water. So, it is not a homogeneous solution.
When salt and water are mixed together then the salt particles will dissolve in water. Therefore, it is a homogeneous solution.
Salad dressing is not a homogeneous solution as it contains different solutions like oil, lemon juice etc which does not dissolve when mixed together.
On the other hand, soil is also not a homogeneous solution because we can visualize the distinct layers present in a soil. These layers when mixed in a solution does not dissolve so they did not form a homogeneous solution.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, salt and water is a homogeneous mixture.
Your answer is 1-3-2-4 , grass sand water rock
