<span>Australopithecus afarensis</span>
Answer:
The correct option is D. Genes determine the trait of an organism.
Explanation:
Option D is correct because genes can be described as the hereditary molecules that determine the characteristics of a person.
Option A is false because each gene is made up of different nucleotide sequences.
Option B is false because genes do not occur as the same number of chromosomes. Rather, there are many genes present on a single chromosome.
Option C is false because all genes are not located in a specific location. Each gene has its specific location on the chromosome which is known as its locus.
Option E is false because genes are not units of RNA. Genes are made up of DNA.
The two major systems involved in the stress response are the Nervous System [the Sympathetic subdivision of the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)] and the Endocrine System (glands which secrete hormones intonthe bloodstream).
The Endocrine System's response during acute and/or chronic stress (adaptation) involves first the Hypothalamic release of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone (CRH), which stimulates the Anterior Pituitary (via the blood) to release AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH), which then activates the Adrenal Cortex to release glucocorticoid hormones (i.e. Cortisol), amongst others into the bloodstream. Cortisol then has many effects on tissues and organs throughout the body to allow better generalized coping with the initial stress stimulus.
Nah snap d-mb lol thanks for the points tho
