Answer:
D. Adenine and Thymine form hydrogen bonds, while cytosine and guanine form covalent bonds.
Explanation:
I majored in Biology
Answer:
3) Temperature
4) gill covering opening and closing per minute
5)as temperature rises, the rate of gill covering opening and closing per minute increase until the temperature reaches 27℃ where the rate decreases
Explanation:
4) you can adjust and control the temperature in an experiment
5) you can't control the gill opening and closing rate
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
Pepetidoglycans are the structural polymers which make up the cell walls of most bacteria.
It consists of the macromolecule, glycan chains, which are repeating N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine residues. These glycan chains combine or cross-link with peptide side chains (proteins) to form a mesh-like layer outside the plasma membrane of most bacteria.
Peptidoglycan is the major structural component and the basic unit of the bacterial cell wall and provides protection to the cytoplasmic membrane, mechanical rigidity and also regulates the passage of fluid, amino acids, sugar and ions, in and out of the cell.
Centimeter = 1/100 of a Meter
Kilometer = 1000 Meters
86,000/100 = 860 Meters
860/1000 = 0.86 Kilometers
Answer:
12:4:3
Explanation:
Let the lack of color pigmentation which is recessive be aa where AA and Aa allow for color (BB, Bb - black, baby - white).
The F1 parents are BbAa x BbAa
This cross will produce 12/16 blacks, 4/16 albinos and 3/16 white.
