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3 years ago

What is the total pressure of a gas mixture containing partial pressures of

Chemistry

1 answer:

Advocard [28]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1.54 atm

Explanation:

By Dalton's Law Of partial pressure,

Total Pressure = Sum of all partial pressures

So,P= P1 + P2 + P3

Therefore, P=0.23+0.42+0.89

=1.54 atm

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Water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of

egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

<em>Hydrogen.</em>

Explanation:

You've probably seen " $H_{2}0$ " which is the formula for water. It means that there's 2 hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom, in one molecule of water.

<em>Hope this helps! Feel free to mark me Brainliest if you feel this helped. :)</em>

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suggest two reasons why the mass deposited was different from the expected value

asambeis [7]

Answer:

1) Dissolution of the copper anode

2) Time of the reaction

Explanation:

The figure shows the electrolysis of Copper Chloride using copper electrodes.

In aqueous solution, the ions present in the solution include: H⁺, OH⁻. Cu²⁺ Cl⁻

The half equations for the reaction are:

At rhe Anode (positive electrode) : 2Cl⁻(aq) - 2e = Cl₂(g)

At the Cathode (negative electrode) Cu²⁺ (aq) + 2e = Cu (s)

Hence copper ions are reduced at the cathode by gaining two electrons to form copper solid deposits. It is the mass of the deposited copper that the student measured over time.

Reasons why the actual mass is different from the expected mass

1) Dissolution of the copper Anode: The electrodes used for this experiment are copper electrodes as both the positive and negative electrode.

Under the influence of an electric current, the copper anode will dissolve by gaining electrons and go into solution as copper II ions (Cu²⁺). thereby increasing the amount of copper ions in solution.

The aqueous copper ions from the anode and from the copper chloride (CuCl₂ (aq) electrolyte will migrate to the negative cathode, gain electrons, and get deposited as pure copper solid. This increases the mass of copper solid deposited at the cathode.

2) Time: As the time of the reaction from zero to sixty (60) minutes under the influence of an electric current, more of the copper anode will dissolve, migrate to the cathode and get deposited as copper solid.

Hence as the time of the reaction increases, more of the copper ions will be deposited as copper solid thereby increasing the value of the actual mass of copper deposited.

4 0

3 years ago

find the total pressure of a gas that initially occupied 27 L at 32 degrees Celsius and 2.5 atm, if the final conditions are 12

yawa3891 [41]

Answer: Total pressure of the gas will be 0.716atm.

Explanation: We are given a gas having initial conditions as

V = 27L

T = 32°C = 305K

P = 2.5atm

As the gas remains same, number of moles of a gas will also be same for initial and final conditions. To calculate the number of moles, we use ideal gas equation, which is,

$PV=nRT$ .......(1)

where, R = gas constant = $\text{0.08206 L atm }mol^{-1} K^{-1}$

For calculating number of moles:

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

Putting the values of initial condition in this equation, we get

$n=\frac{(2.5atm)(27L)}{\text{(0.08206 L atm }mol^{-1} K^{-1})(305K)}$

n = 2.696 mol

Now, the final conditions are,

V = 88.0L

T = 12°C = 285K

n = 2.696 mol (calculated above)

P = ? atm

Again using equation 1, we get

$P=\frac{nRT}{V}$

$P=\frac{(2.696mol)(\text{0.08206 L atm }mol^{-1} K^{-1})(285K)}{88.0L}$

P = 0.716atm.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What should you be careful of when measuring the temperature of a liquid in a beaker

andrezito [222]

The precaution to be taken while measuring the temperature of a liquid in a beaker is applying proper heat balance and taking all the required precautions.

A beaker with an open top contains a sample of liquid. It exposes this sample to light.
That liquid absorbs the light energy, turning it into heat energy. As a result, the liquid becomes warmer and evaporation is accelerated. As a result, there is less liquid in the beaker.
Since it is well known that the surface temperature of a liquid, along with air movement above the liquid surface, is one of the dominant factors affecting evaporation, I want to measure the evaporation rate as a function of surface temperature.
This can be done by applying a heat balance.

Learn more about heat balance at:

brainly.com/question/1292905

#SPJ9

3 0

2 years ago

If the OH‑ ion concentration in an aqueous solution at 25.0 °C is 6.6 x 10‑4 M, what is the molarity of the H+ ion?

Tresset [83]

Answer:

1.5 × 10⁻¹¹ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of OH⁻ ([OH⁻]): 6.6 × 10⁻⁴ M

Temperature: 25°C

Concentration of H⁺ ([H⁺]): ?

Step 2: Consider the self-ionization of water

H₂O(l) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of H⁺

We will use the equilibrium constant for the self-ionization of water (Kw).

Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] × [OH⁻]

[H⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ / [OH⁻]

[H⁺] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ / 6.6 × 10⁻⁴

[H⁺] = 1.5 × 10⁻¹¹ M

6 0

4 years ago