Answer:
1/30 of a scale.
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply the 20 by 12 to convert it to inches. Then divide the answer by 8 to get the scale.
We know that 5 lbs of apples cost $2.99
To know how much do 3 lbs of apple cost, you can use cross multiplication
If 5 lbs cost $2.99
Then 3 lbs cost $x
The proportion between the price and the number of apples is the same, you have to calculate it as:

3 lbs of apples cost $1.79
Answer:
She earns $6.50 from the Smiths which is 25 cents more than she earns at the Nelsons.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem you must find the hourly rate she earns at the Smiths. This will allow you to compare to the hourly rate that is given for the Nelsons. To find the Smiths hourly rate divide $39 by the 6 hours she babysat there. This will have the hourly rate. 39/6=6.5. This means she earns $6.50 an hour for the Smiths. When comparing the rates it is clear that she earned 25 cents more at the Smiths.