Carbon has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2. During sp hybridization, one s and one p orbital of carbon combine to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
They emit b) more radiation compared to cooler objects.
This is because hotter objects have more kinetic energy (in order for the particles to vibrate- and so more infrared radiation circulates in its surroundings.)
Answer:
11.58 L of N₂
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 37.2 g of magnesium. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Mg = 37.2 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mole of Mg =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of Mg = 37.2 / 24
Mole of Mg = 1.55 moles
Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
3Mg + N₂ —> Mg₃N₂
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of Mg reacted with 1 mole of N₂.
Therefore, 1.55 moles of Mg will react with = (1.55 × 1)/3 = 0.517 mole of N₂
Thus, 0.517 mole of N₂ is need for the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of N₂ needed for the reaction as follow:
Recall:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at STP.
1 mole of N₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, 0.517 mole of N₂ will occupy = 0.517 × 22.4 = 11.58 L at STP
Thus, 11.58 L of N₂ is needed for the reaction.
Boiling point of cyclohexane at 620 mm hg?
Standard atmospheric pressure is 760 mm Hg. Boiling point at 760 mm= 80.74˚C
A liquid boils when its vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The vapor pressure of a liquid is proportional the absolute temperature of the liquid.
As the atmospheric pressure decreases, less vapor pressure is needed to cause the liquid to boil. Less vapor pressure means lower temperature.
The boiling point of cyclohexane at 620 mm Hg is less than 80.74˚C
TRY THAT OR THIS
271.78