Answer:
No, it does not follow
Explanation:
The law of consevation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. Hence, in a closed system involving a physical or chemical reaction, the amount of matter (mass) present in the reactants must equate the amount of matter in the products.
i.e. mass of reactants = mass of products
In the chemical reaction in the image, sodium reacts with hydrogen chloride (reactants) to give sodium chloride and hydrogen gas (products). That is,
Na(s) + HCl(aq) ------> NaCl(aq) + H2(g)
According to the image, the mass of Na= 14.25g, HCl= 9.50g, {NaCl + H2} = 22.98g
The mass of the reactants is 14.25+9.50= 23.75g
Mass of products= 22.98g
The mass of reactants and products are not equal and hence, does not follow the law of conservation of matter.
Answer:
The part of the experiment that is set to compare data
Explanation:
The controlled variable is what stays constant throughout an experiment. You use the controlled variable to compare the new data to see what happened during whatever reaction you could say.
Answer:
D displacement
Explanation:
This is because removing metal means your displacing it
We can find the number of moles of PH₃ using ideal gas law equation
PV = nRTwhere
P - standard pressure - 101 325 Pa
V - volume - 250 x 10⁻⁶ m³
n - number of moles
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 273 K
substituting the values in the equation
101 325 Pa x 250 x 10⁻⁶ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 273 K
n = 0.011 mol
therefore mass of PH₃ = 0.011 mol x 34 g/mol = 0.374 g
mass of PH₃ is 0.374 g