The enhancement of long-term memory that comes from thinking of how information relates to the self is called self-reference effect.
The self-reference effect, or the tendency for individuals to raised keep in mind info once it's been encoded in relevancy the self (Rogers, Kuiper, & Kirker, 1977), has well-tried to be a sturdy encryption strategy over the past thirty years.
A self-reference result (SRE) in memory is alleged to occur once info that's processed with relevancy the self (e.g., will this adjective describe you?) is remembered higher than info processed in different ways
To learn more about Self-reference effect here
brainly.com/question/13044660
#SPJ4
Answer:
The fifteenth century was an exciting time in Europe. People became more interested in the world around them. The invention of movable type helped spread information and new ideas. Artists and writers flourished. At the same time, nations saw trade as a way of increasing their wealth. Merchants dreamed of new sources for goods such as gold and spices. For centuries, Arab traders had controlled existing trade routes to Africa and Asia, which meant European merchants were forced to buy from Italian traders at high prices. They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route. The stakes were high. Whoever succeeded in establishing trade relationships would in all likelihood become rich and achieve great famefor himself and for his country. However, exploration of this nature was very dangerous business. Superstitions persisted about what lay beyond Africa’s Cape of Good Hope, as no European had even seen the west coast of Africa beyond the Sahara. There were no maps or charts and very little knowledge of winds or currents.
Since the Portuguese were at peace and not locked in war the way France and England were, they became the first to accept the challenge of sailing uncharted waters, thanks to Prince Henry, who became known as Prince Henry the Navigator. Though Prince Henry did not sail himself, he made it possible for others to do so. He set up a center for exploration where interested people could share their knowledge of geography. Here they learned all they could about maps and navigation, including the use of the magnetic compass and the astrolabe. Portuguese shipbuilders developed a new kind of ship called a caravel, which could sail into the wind as well as with the wind. Armed with this knowledge, Portugal led the way. During the 1440s, brave sailors set sail and explored the African coast farther than ever before. In 1488 Bartholomeu Dias managed to sail around the southern tip of Africa, only to turn back because the crew was afraid to continue. Ten years later, Vasco da Gama completed the voyage around Africa and on to India. These accomplishments paved the way for others to explore and reach the riches of Asia. Even more important, Prince Henry’s sailors overcame the fear of the unknown and led the way for others to turn westward to the Atlantic and the Americas, where eventually the small settlement of Jamestown would be born.
Explanation:
The Legislative branch embodies two important constitutional principles namely separation of powers and checks and balance. The Legislative branch which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate embodies the principle of separation of powers because it has certain powers that the Executive and Judiciary branches do not have. Example of such is that both the House of Representatives and the Senate have the power to create and pass laws. Another thing is the Senate has the power to approve treatise. In so doing, it is in the separation of powers that the principle of check and balance applies because if all the powers have been vested in one branch like the executive branch then the President and the Vice-President will have the tendency to control everyone and do things according to their whims. For one thing the House of Representatives and the Senate have the power to impeach government officials who is proven guilty of going against the law.
Answer:
1. through taxes on income and certain goods
Explanation:
The tax income in United States is the source of funding for all government programs created by the US government. This include the cost of purchasing weapons, paying soldiers' salary, military's research/development, etc.
During war time, the U.S government tend to increase the amount of tax that the citizens have to pay and allocated them to the military's budget.
On top of that, they also often stopped the production of a certain good and ordered the companies to change their operation to produce military's-related goods rather than their usual products. For example, during world war II many companies who produce agricultural machines were ordered to made parts for planes and tanks instead.
<h3>I think it is b. because a belief is about an acceptance or a statement is true or that something exists. </h3>