Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
It is considered a special element due to its flexibility in giving up & taking in electrons, therefore making it good for organic & inorganic chemistry. Hydrogen has only one proton and one electron and is the only element which has no neutrons. it is considered as the simplest element in the universe and gives a valid reason for it to be the most abundant and common element in the universe.
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Answer:
The difference in mass between 3.01×10^24 atoms of gold and a gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm is :
<u>Difference</u> <u>in mass</u> =<u> 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g</u>
Explanation:
<u>Part I :</u>
n = 4.9983
n = 4.99 moles
(Note : You can also take n = 5 mole )
Molar mass of gold = 196.96 g/mole
This means, 1 mole of gold(Au) contain = 196.96 grams
So, 4.99 moles of gold contain = 
g
4.99 moles of gold contain = 984.8 g
Mass of 
atoms of gold = 984.5 g
<u>Part II :</u>
Density of Gold = 
Volume of the cuboid = 
Volume of the gold bar =
Volume of the gold bar = 51
Using formula,
Mass = 985.32 g
So, A gold bar with the dimensions 6.00 cm X 4.25 cm X 2.00 cm has mass of <u>985.32 g</u>
<u>Difference</u> <u>in mass</u> =<u> 985.32 - 984.5 = 0.82 g</u>
Answer:
138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work
Explanation:
The maximum electrical work that can be obtained from a cell is obtained from the equation:
W = -nFE
<em>Where W is work in Joules,</em>
<em>n are moles of electrons = 2mol e- because half-reaction of Zn is:</em>
Zn(s) → Zn²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻
F is faraday constant = 96500Coulombs/mol
E is cell potential = 0.72V
Replacing:
W = -2mol*96500Coulombs/mol*0.72V
W = - 138960J =
<h3>138.96kJ is the maximum electrical work</h3>
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Answer:
A. Whenever the population has increased, steel consumption has increased as well.
Explanation:
Based on the graph of US population and steel consumption, what could have led to the increase in steel consumption seen on the graph is that whenever the population has increased, steel consumption has increased as well.
A critical look at the graph, you will discover that the population and the steel consumption are moving upwards (i.e they are increasing). It's seen that as the population increases, steel consumption increases. This is true because as the population increases, people are building houses, more transportation systems that require steel are being manufactured, more household utensils that are steel products are being fabricated etc; therefore the consumption of steel increases.
