Compared to a purely competitive firm in long-run equilibrium, the monopolistic competitor has a higher price and lower output.
<h3>
When a monopolistic competitive firm is in long-run equilibrium?</h3>
Long Run Monopolistic Competition Equilibrium: Over the long run, a company in a market with the monopolistic competition will produce several items at the point where the long-run marginal cost (LRMC) curve crosses the marginal revenue curve (MR). Where the quantity produced lies on the average revenue (AR) curve will determine the pricing.
<h3>
What ultimately transpires to a monopolistic rival?</h3>
Long-term economic gains or losses in monopolistic competition will be removed by entry or leave, leaving firms with no economic gains. There will be some excess capacity in a monopolistically competitive business; this could be seen as the price paid for the variety of products that this market structure brings about.
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Answer:
Make no change in Y and Z.
Explanation:
It was assumed that consumer purchases the combination of two goods, Y and Z.


For maximizing the utility of the consumer, the ratio of marginal utilities must be equal to the price ratio of the products.
We can see that the ratio of marginal utilities is equal to the price ratio of the products. Hence, the consumer should not make any changes to the combination of products.
When there is an increase in government spending, there will be an increase on the output, price level, and interest rates
<h3>What is a
government spending?</h3>
This refers to the funds injected to the public sector on the acquisition of services such as education, healthcare, social protection, defense etc.
Most time, the effect of an an increase in government spending leads to an increase on the output, price level, and interest rates as it is a method of stimulate demand.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Answer:
The allowance can be taken based on:
a reduction (production) of the oil and gas reserves.
Explanation:
A limited partnership's allowance for depletion is a special form of depreciation used to account for the gradual reduction in the value of natural resources based on their usage or consumption. There are two methods for recognizing depletion of natural resources. They are the cost depletion method, which is based on usage, and the percentage depletion method, which is a percentage of gross earnings. Then, depletion is different from depreciation, in that depreciation is for tangible assets, while depletion is for natural assets.
Answer:
Franchise
Explanation:
This is a business arrangement where the owner of a successful business gives the right (through special business and legal arrangement) to another, to run such business in a specified location using his brand name in accordance with agreed terms and conditions. Under this arrangement, technical support and training are always provided by the franchiser.
The franchisor charges the franchisee a fee for the right which in most cases is periodic. The franchise is renewable.