Answer:
out of all of them its going to be ferns
Answer:
Inbreeding and greater chance of passing deletereous mutations through generations
Explanation:
There are several reasons why small populations are more prone to genetic diseases. One of them is that in small populations there tends to be more inbreeding
, that is breeding between individuals are closely related. Inbreeding increase the chances of offspring being affected by deletereus homozygous genotypes.
On the other hand, the acquisition of a deleterious mutation in a small population is more likely to be spread in that small population than in a large population.
<span>Phagocytosis of the microbes that enter the body or tissues. Also lymphocytes build specific antibodies against microbes.</span>
Answer:
D - Its genetic diversity is very low
Explanation:
An extinction vortex can be defined as the process which populations in decline pass through to drive them into a vortex of smaller populations, endangering their survival as they tread the path to extinction.
Populations that fall to extinction vortex already have small populations which is usually as a result of certain powerful genetic factors, which cause the populations to continue to decline in size.
During genetic drift which occurs in all populations, small populations tend to lose genetic diversity as a result of the random nature of gamete sampling.
This is because any change in alleles in a small populations can have dastardly effects on the populations size due to a small gene pool.
Answer: dehydration synthesis reactions and hydrolysis.
Explanation:
<em>Large biological molecules often assemble via dehydration synthesis reactions, in which one monomer forms a covalent bond to another monomer, releasing a water molecule in the process. </em>
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<em>The process of splitting the bond between monomers is called hydrolysis. Since a water molecule was lost during dehydration synthesis, hydrolysis brings the water back.</em>
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