Answer:
Homologous structure
Explanation:
Homologous structures refers to organs or bones that have similar anatomical features found in different animals that are suggested to have the same common ancestor and serves as an evidence of evolution.
Whakes, humans and cats have similar bones in the same order but different in function.
Answer:
α-1,6-glycosidic linkage.
Explanation:
The carbohydrates are the polymers made of the sugars and bonded together through the glycosisdic bonds. The monosaccharides are the simplest unit of the carbohydrates.
The glycogen and amylopectin share similar structural features. Both have α-1,4-glycosidic linkage in their linear structure. The branching has been introduced in the glycogen and amylopectin structure through the α-1,6-glycosidic linkage.
Thus, the answer is α-1,6-glycosidic linkage.
A proton gradient is an important part of both photosynthesis and cellular respiration because couple the favorable flow of H+ to transport specific metabolites into and out of organelles.
<h3>What is the proton gradient?</h3>
The gradient is sometimes called the proton-motive and can be thought of as a form of energy, force and force in a battery. Like other ions, protons are not able to cross directly through the phospholipid bilayer of the membrane, as the interior of the membrane is hydrophobic.
The proton gradient generated by this manipulation provided a driving force for ATP synthesis in the absence of light. This confirms the chemiosmotic theory, where a chemical potential across the membrane can provide energy for ATP synthesis.
The proton gradient produced by pumping protons during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP.
See more about proton gradient at brainly.com/question/910600
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The light will not light up,
; the circuit is incomplete
Also I consider this physics and electronics
<span>Hepatic encephalopathy is a condition seen patients
with liver dysfunction and this condition describe a spectrum of reversible
neuropsychiatric abnormalities which implies that altered brain function which
is due to metabolic abnormalities. However, the administration of lactulose
causes reduction in the urea production rate which is consistent with the
reduced entry of ammonia into portal blood.</span>
