Answer: the theory that takes a micro perspective among the theories in the options is "SYSMBOLIC INTERACTIONIST THEORY". which means option d is correct.
Explanation: micro-level theories are those theories that has a specific relationships between individuals or small groups. That means it is a one to one relationship theory.
Symbolic Interactionist theory is a one to one interaction among a group. Therefore it is a micro level theory, which tries to explain things in a micro perspective.
All the other theories in the options are Marco level theories, which explains things in macro perspective, it explain the impact and interactions of social groups on society.
Functionalist, conflict and feminist theory are categories of macro level theory.
A the first one cause increasing taxes would mean spending more
Muhammad’s message of monotheism does not adequately explain why the leaders of the Quraysh rejected his message so forcefully. Indeed, Muhammad preached a lot more than this: he called for a top-to-bottom reform of Meccan society, advocating for the rights of the poor and weak. While it is also true that Muhammad’s renouncement of the pagan gods was unbearable to many followers of the old religion, so too did his powerful critique of the rich and powerful set him on a collision course against them.
There was a disagreement over ratification because the Federalists favored a strong union and the adoption of the Constitution while the Anti-Federalists opposed the creation of a strong national government and opposed ratification.
Both the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists cared about preserving liberty, but they disagreed on whether a powerful national government would ultimately uphold or threaten the freedom of the American people.
The Federalists argued that this revision was unnecessary since the Constitution as it was written only limited the government, not the people. The Anti-Federalists contended that because there was no Bill of Rights, the people were at risk of tyranny and that the Constitution gave the federal government too much power.
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