This is a linear function y=mx + b
If x = 0 then y=b, if A is the point where y intercepts y-axis, the coordinates of
A(0,b)
If you want to shift the graph up by 2 units, then you have to add 2 units to b
In our case original b=7, =so to shift it up, b becomes 7+2=9
and the new function will be y=2x + 9
Are simply line segments<span> that are equal in length. </span>Congruent<span> means equal.</span>Congruent line segments<span> are usually indicated by drawing the same amount of little tic </span>lines<span> in the middle of the </span>segments, perpendicular to the segments<span>. We indicate a </span>line segment<span> by drawing a</span>line<span> over its two endpoints.</span>