Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) For this case we can use the slope from the linear model to answer this question, the 0.95 on this case represent the increase in the hourly pay rate per each year of experience, for example if we have one year of experience the pay rate increase 0.95. So then the answer for this case is 0.95.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming the following question: "The scatter plot shows the number of years of experience, x, and the hourly pay rate, y, for each of 25 cashiers in Ohio. x represent the number of years of experience and y the hourly pay rate. The line adusted is: y=0.95x+7.95, to answer the questions below. Give exact answers, not rounded approximations. "
(a) What is the predicted hourly pay rate for a cashier with 7 years of experience?
For this case we can use the lineal model given:

And we can replace x =7 years and we got:

(b) What is the predicted hourly pay rate for a cashier who doesn't have any experience?
For this case we just need to replace in the linear model x=0 since that means no experience and we got:

(c) For an increase of one year of experience, what is the predicted increase in the hourly pay rate?"
For this case we can use the slope from the linear model to answer this question, the 0.95 on this case represent the increase in the hourly pay rate per each year of experience, for example if we have one year of experience the pay rate increase 0.95. So then the answer for this case is 0.95.
Answer:
The price is x = $2.779
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The revenue is 
The cost of production is 
Generally at break even point the cost of production is equal to the revenue
So

=> 
Using the quadratic formula to solve this equation we have that
x = $2.779
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
As the statement is ‘‘if and only if’’ we need to prove two implications
is surjective implies there exists a function
such that
.- If there exists a function
such that
, then
is surjective
Let us start by the first implication.
Our hypothesis is that the function
is surjective. From this we know that for every
there exist, at least, one
such that
.
Now, define the sets
. Notice that the set
is the pre-image of the element
. Also, from the fact that
is a function we deduce that
, and because
the sets
are no empty.
From each set
choose only one element
, and notice that
.
So, we can define the function
as
. It is no difficult to conclude that
. With this we have that
, and the prove is complete.
Now, let us prove the second implication.
We have that there exists a function
such that
.
Take an element
, then
. Now, write
and notice that
. Also, with this we have that
.
So, for every element
we have found that an element
(recall that
) such that
, which is equivalent to the fact that
is surjective. Therefore, the prove is complete.
the 5th hour there would be 4 puppies available for adoption
The 6th hour would have 2 puppies available for adoption
these answers are only correct if the ratio stays the same
Answer: = (the third option)
Step-by-step explanation