Answer:
All work is shown and pictured
<span>60.5 milligrams per square centimeter
First, determine how many half lives have expired by dividing the time by the half-life. So:
55/20 = 2.75
That means that only 2^(-2.75) = 0.148650889 = 14.8650889% of the original substance remains. So just divide the amount remaining by 0.148650889 to get the original amount.
9 / 0.148650889 = 60.5445419
So originally, there was 60.5 milligrams per square centimeter 55 years ago.</span>
Answer: He made $90 last week.
Assumption :
Let, Luis made $X last week.
He made $72 this week which is 80% of $X that he made last week
⇒ X * 80% = 72
⇒ X * 80/100 = 72
⇒ X = (72 * 100)/80
⇒ X = 90
Therefore, he made $90 last week.
To remember :
While solving this type of problems, be careful to understand which one of last time and current time is not given; just assume that one and input other conditions, the problem will be solved.
add the two equations together
5a+5b=25
-5a+5b=35
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0 + 10b =60
divide by 10
b=6
5a + 5b = 25
5a +5(6) = 25
5a +30 =25
subtract 30 from each side
5a =-5
divide by 5
a = -1
Answer (-1,6)
or a=-1 b=6