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Alekssandra [29.7K]
3 years ago
12

After a physical change the substance is

Chemistry
1 answer:
weeeeeb [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A substance that undergoes a physical change is still the same substance after the changes. Matter occurs in three familiar states; 1)solid 2)liquid 3)gas An example of a physical change is when a liquid water changes into water vapor (gas) and mixes with the air or from a solid to a liquid.

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A sample of 54.0 g of methanol is heated from 25.0 °c to 35.0 °c. how much heat is required? the specific heat capacity of metha
LUCKY_DIMON [66]
The  amount of heat required   is calculated  using the below  formula

Q(heat) =M(mass) xC(specific heat capacity)x delta T (change in temperature)

change in the temperature in kelvin=(35+273)- (25 +2730= 10K
c= 2.48 j/g/k
mass= 54.0 g

Q= 54.0 g x 2.48 j/g/k x 10k  = 1339.2  joules is required
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A solution may contain Ag+, Pb2+, and/or Hg22+. A white precipitate forms when 6 M HCl is added. The precipitate is partially so
omeli [17]

Answer:

All three are present

Explanation:

Addition of 6 M HCl would form precipitates of all the three cations, since the chlorides of these cations are insoluble: AgCl (s), PbCl_2 (s), Hg_2Cl_2 (s).

  • Firstly, the solid produced is partially soluble in hot water. Remember that out of all the three solids, lead(II) choride is the most soluble. It would easily completely dissolve in hot water. This is how we separate it from the remaining precipitate. Therefore, we know that we have lead(II) cations present, as the two remaining chlorides are insoluble even at high temperatures.
  • Secondly, addition of liquid ammonia would form a precipitate with silver: AgCl (s) + 2 NH_3 (aq) + H_2O (l)\rightarrow [Ag(NH_3)_2]OH (s) + HCl (aq); Silver hydroxide at higher temperatures decomposes into black silver oxide: 2 [Ag(NH_3)_2]OH (s)\rightarrow Ag_2O (s) + H_2O (l) + 4 NH_3 (g).
  • Thirdly, we also know we have Hg_2^{2+} in the mixture, since addition of potassium chromate produces a yellow precipitate: Hg_2^{2+} (aq) + CrO_4^{2-} (aq)\rightarrow Hg_2CrO_4 (s). The latter precipitate is yellow.
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4 years ago
What is the chloride anion
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Chloride Ion is a chlorine anion that forms the negatively charged part of certain salts
4 0
3 years ago
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Chromium occurs naturally as four isotopes: 50cr with a mass of 49.9460 amu, 52cr with a mass of 51.9405 amu, 53cr with a mass o
bearhunter [10]
Hello!

The most stable isotope of Chromium is ⁵²Cr with a mass of 51,9405 amu.

We know that because of the information that we can find in the periodic table. Which information is that? The atomic weight of the element. Atomic weights are calculated taking into account the relative abundances of each isotope of the element. The isotope that is the most abundant one will influence more the atomic weight that is found in the periodic table. 

For chromium, its atomic weight, that we can find on the periodic table, is 51,99 amu. The isotope weight that is nearest to this atomic weight is ⁵²Cr with a mass of 51,9405 amu, so that will be the most stable isotope. 

Have a nice day!
3 0
3 years ago
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