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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
9

why is Dalton credited with proposing the first atomic theory if Democrritus was talking about atoms 2,200 years ealier

Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Why is Dalton credited with proposing the first atomic theory if Democritus was talking about atoms almost 2,200 years earlier? because

- Democritus' ideas were not supported by evidence.

- Dalton's theory was the first scientific theory because it relied on scientific investigative processes.

- Dalton's theory was supported by evidence and repeated investigation.

Explanation:

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Describe how the properties of elements in the same group differ to the properties of elements in the same period
Fofino [41]

Answer:

(a) (i) All the elements of a group have similar chemical properties because they have same no. of valence electrons in their outermost shell. (ii) All the elements of a period have different chemical properties because they have different no. of valence electrons in their atoms.

5 0
3 years ago
Nitrogen is used to keep food frozen during transportation.
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Gaseous nitrogen has unique chemical and physical properties that make it suitable for use in food processing. Nitrogen is inert which means it will not react with prepared food materials, which can alter their aromas or flavors. Also, gaseous nitrogen will effectively displace oxygen minimizing oxidation and the growth of microorganisms that cause foods to lose their freshness and deteriorate faster.

Explanation:

Source: https://www.generon.com/using-nitrogen-gas-in-food-packaging/

4 0
3 years ago
Put the following in the correct chronological order from what happened first to what happened last.
Scilla [17]

Answer:

2-3-1-4

Explanation:

The astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus did not have a theory about the Earth revolving around the sun until he got into astronomy and began to study the patterns of the sun and the moon as well as reading other entries from previous astronomers. You can pretty much guess from there, he had to have the theory before proving it etc.  

3 0
3 years ago
Which formula equation represents the burning of sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide?
Leni [432]

Answer:

S(s) + O2(g) --> SO2(g)

Upper S (s) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow with delta above upper S upper O subscript 2 (g).

Explanation:

The reaction is given as;

Sulfur + oxygen --> Sulphur dioxide

Sulphur = S

Oxygen = O2

Sulfur dioxide = SO2

So we have;

S(s) + O2(g) --> SO2(g)

The crrect option is option A. Upper S (s) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow with delta above upper S upper O subscript 2 (g).

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You have 100 mL of a solution of benzoic acid in water; the amount of benzoic acid in the solution is estimated to be about 0.30
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

0.00370 g

Explanation:

From the given information:

To determine the amount of acid remaining using the formula:\dfrac{(final \ mass \ of \ solute)_{water}}{(initial \ mass \ of \ solute )_{water}} = (\dfrac{v_2}{v_1+v_2\times k_d})^n

where;

v_1 = volume of organic solvent = 20-mL

n = numbers of extractions = 4

v_2 = actual volume of water = 100-mL

k_d = distribution coefficient = 10

∴

\dfrac{(final \ mass \ of \ solute)_{water}}{0.30  \ g} = (\dfrac{100 \ ml}{100 \ ml +20 \ ml \times 10})^4

\dfrac{(final \ mass \ of \ solute)_{water}}{0.30  \ g} = (\dfrac{100 \ ml}{100 \ ml +200 \ ml})^4

\dfrac{(final \ mass \ of \ solute)_{water}}{0.30  \ g} = (\dfrac{1}{3})^4

\dfrac{(final \ mass \ of \ solute)_{water}}{0.30  \ g} = 0.012345

Thus, the final amount of acid left in the water = 0.012345 * 0.30

= 0.00370 g

3 0
3 years ago
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