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amid [387]
3 years ago
9

What is the difference between a physical and chemical change?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Zanzabum3 years ago
6 0
In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed. The distinction between physical and chemical change is not clear cut.
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Physical changes only change the appearance of a substance, not its chemical composition. Chemical changes cause a substance to change into an entirely substance with a new chemical formula. Chemical changes are also known as chemical reactions.

Explanation:

this is what believe the answer is

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Why does mixing a substance cause water to freeze
kupik [55]

Explanation:

Hey It is due to physical properties

The hydrogen bonds that hold water molecules together in water's liquid and solid form give the substance high boiling and freezing points and strong surface tension. Because water molecules are held so tightly together, it takes a large amount of heat for water to boil.

Hope This Helps

PLS MARK ME BRAINLIEST!!

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy a box in an orbital filling diagram at any energy level?
Rudiy27

Answer: 2

Explanation:

Took the k12 quiz

7 0
4 years ago
Which statement about subatomic particles is true?
Kruka [31]

The correct statement about subatomic particles is Electrons are the subatomic particles with the smallest mass.

The mass of protons and neutrons which are considered as 1 unit of mass of atoms is approximately 1836 times the mass of the electron

\boxed {\boxed {\bold {Further ~ explanation}}}

Atoms are composed of 3 types of basic particles namely protons, electrons, and neutrons

The mass of this basic particle is expressed in units of atomic mass

This atomic unit uses the standard atomic mass, that is, the C-12 isotope

1 atom C-12 = 12 atomic mass units

1 atomic mass unit = 1/12 x mass 1 C-12 atom

1 unit of atomic mass = 1.66.10⁻²⁴

the mass of each basic particle in atomic mass units is:

electron mass = 9.11.10⁻²⁸

proton mass = 1.6726.10⁻²⁴

neutron mass = 1,675.10⁻²⁴

The proton mass is considered to be equal to 1 atomic mass unit and a neutron which is also considered to be equal to 1 atomic mass unit

The charge of 1 proton is equal to a charge of 1 electron but has a different sign

The proton is positively charged (+1), the electron is negatively charged (-1). and neutrons not charged (neutral)

For a charge of 1 electron = e = 1.66.10⁻¹⁹ coulomb

Whereas the neutron charge = 0

Let's look at the answer choices

  • 1. Protons are the only subatomic particles to have a charge.

This statement is wrong because in the nucleus there are electrons charged -

  • 2. Electrons are the subatomic particles with the smallest mass.

The statement is true because the mass of protons and neutrons which are considered as 1 unit of mass of atoms is approximately 1836 times the mass of the electron

  • 3. Neutrons orbit the nucleus of the atom.

This statement is wrong.

It can be explained by the Bohr atomic model, where electrons circulate the nucleus on a particular path so that electrons are not attracted to the nucleus.

  • 4. Subatomic particles all have the same mass

This statement is wrong because the mass of protons and neutrons is the same while the electron mass is smaller

So the correct statement about subatomic particles is Electrons are the subatomic particles with the smallest mass.

\boxed {\boxed{\bold {Learn ~ more}}}

The subatomic particle

brainly.com/question/2224691

the main difference between the Bohr model of the atom and the rutherford model.

brainly.com/question/1528920

The equation between Bohr and Rutherford models

brainly.com/question/1184332

the hypothesis of Thomson's atomic model

brainly.com/question/10943651

Keywords: atomic model, Bohr, atoms, protons, electrons, atomic, neutrons

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
N2 +3H2 → 2NH3 What volume of ammonia at STP is produced if 30.0 g of nitrogen gas is reacted with an excess of hydrogen gas?
WARRIOR [948]

Answer:

V= 48L

Explanation:

Moles of N2 = m/M = 30/28= 1.07moles

From the equation of reaction

N2 +3H2 → 2NH3

1mole of N2 produces 2mole of NH3

Hence

1.07moles will produce 1.07×2= 2.14 moles

At STP, 1mole occupy 22.4L

Hence volume of N2 produced = 2.14×22.4= 48 L

3 0
4 years ago
The effusion rate of hcl is 43. 2 cm/min in a certain effusion apparatus. What is the rate of effusion of ammonia in the same ap
olga2289 [7]

The rate of effusion of ammonia (NH₃) in the same apparatus is 63.3 cm/min

<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>

This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e

R ∝ 1/ √M

R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)

<h3>How to determine the rate of ammonia (NH₃) </h3>
  • Rate of HCl (R₁) = 43.2 cm/min
  • Molar mass of HCl (M₁) = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5 g/mol
  • Molar mass of NH₃ (M₂) = 14 + (3×1) = 17 g/mol
  • Rate of NH₃ (R₂) =?

R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)

43.2 / R₂ = √(17 / 36.5)

Cross multiply

43.2 = R₂ × √(17 / 36.5)

Divide both side by √(17 / 36.5)

R₂ = 43.2 / √(17 / 36.5)

R₂ = 63.3 cm/min

Thus, the rate of effusion of ammonia is 63.3 cm/min

Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:

brainly.com/question/14004529

5 0
3 years ago
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