Select all of the statements that are true about a buffer solution. Select one or more: a. A buffer solution reacts with basic s
olutions. b. A buffer solution has a pH of 7. c. A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions. d. A buffer solution always changes color when the pH changes. e. A buffer solution resists small changes in pH. Question 13 Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 Not flaggedFlag question Question text At what point on the titration curve for a weak acid is the solution a buffer
1 answer:
Answer:
a. A buffer solution reacts with basic solutions.
c. A buffer solution reacts with acidic solutions.
e. A buffer solution resists small changes in pH
Explanation:
1. Buffer questions
a, c, and e are TRUE. A buffer resists a change in the pH when small amounts of a strong acid or base are added to it.
b is wrong. A buffer can have a pH of 7, but it can also have many other pH values.
d is wrong. Most buffers are colourless, and they resist a change in pH.
2. Titration curves
The solution is the best buffer at the mid-point of the titration curve.
In the figure below, the equivalence point is at 13 mL, so the mid-point is at 6.5 mL.
The solution is buffered at pH 3.2.
However, the solution is a buffer at any point in the range pH = 3.2 ± 1.
That would be in the range of 1 mL to 12 mL.
The buffering ability becomes worse the further you are from the mid-point of the titration.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Among the four species in this reaction, is species with the largest number of atoms per molecule. Assume that the coefficient of this compound is
.
.
Number of atoms on the left-hand side of the reaction:
:
.
:
.
: not found yet.
By the conservation of atoms, the number of atoms on the right-hand side of the reaction should match those on the left-hand side. In this reaction, is the only product with carbon atoms, whereas
is the only product with hydrogen atoms. These
carbon atoms and
hydrogen atoms would correspond to:
molecules, and
molecules.
.
Number of atoms on the right-hand side of the reaction:
.
.
.
The number of atoms on the left-hand side should match those on the right-hand side. In this reaction,
is the only reactant with
atoms. These
atoms would correspond to:
molecules.
.