So we know the number of moles of each compound. If we need to know the concentration we must know the number of moles that the compounds react with...
In urea, each nitrogen atom uses three of its valence electrons for formation of single bonds with carbon atom and two hydrogen atoms.
Answer:
The first valence electron is removed.
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy that is needed to tear out the last electron of an atom in its ground state or gaseous state.
A(g) + IE ----> A+(g) + 1e-
When we talk about starting an electron we refer to the last valence electron, since it is the one that is furthest from the atomic nucleus, the one that does not feel attracted. As the question asks us the opposite, the ionization energy is going to be extremely high, if the electron to be removed occupies the first valence layer, since it is totally attracted to the nucleus.
Answer:
a) The heat which we supply to water during boiling is used to overcome these forces of attraction between the particles so that they become totally free and change into a gas. This latent heat does not increase the kinetic energy of water particles and hence no rise in temperature takes place during the boiling of water.
b) Steam produces more severe burns than boiling water even though both are at 100oC because steam contains more heat, in the form of latent heat, than boiling water.
Explanation:
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