Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Option A is the wrong answer because the horizontal vector is in the opposite direction.
Option C is the wrong answer as the horizontal vector is in the opposite direction and all the vectors are connected head to tail [of the arrows] [Triangle law of vector addition]
Option D is the wrong answer as the horizontal vector is in the opposite direction.
Answer:

Explanation:
Initial angular speed of the ferris wheel is given as



final angular speed after friction is given as



now angular acceleration is given as



now torque due to friction on the wheel is given as



Now the power required to rotate it with initial given speed is


Position 1 I believe because that is when the potential energy is released on the downfall
Answer:
1.contact force
2. Non contact
Explanation:
1. Because bodies are in contact
2.Bodies are not in contact.
Centripetal acceleration points from the object toward the center of the circular path it's traveling.