Answer: 
Explanation:
In the image attached with this answer are shown the given options from which only one is correct.
The correct expression is:

Because, if we derive velocity
with respect to time
we will have acceleration
, hence:

Where
is the mass with units of kilograms (
) and
with units of meter per square seconds
, having as a result 
The other expressions are incorrect, let’s prove it:
This result has units of
This result has units of
This result has units of
and
is a constant
This result has units of
This result has units of
This result has units of
and
is a constant
This result has units of
and
is a constant
because
is a constant in this derivation respect to
This result has units of
and
is a constant
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the definition of severity of Newtonian laws in which it is specified that gravity is defined by

Where
G= Gravitational Constant
M = Mass of Earth
R= Radius from center of the planet
According to the information we need to find the gravity 350km more than the radius of Earth, then



Therefore the gravitational acceleration at 350km is 
W work
F force
s distance
If F = constant:
W₁ = F·s
If you triple the force and the distance:
W₂ = 3F · 3s = 9 F·s = 9 W₁
Answer:
(a) 83475 MW
(b) 85.8 %
Explanation:
Output power = 716 MW = 716 x 10^6 W
Amount of water flows, V = 1.35 x 10^8 L = 1.35 x 10^8 x 10^-3 m^3
mass of water, m = Volume x density = 1.35 x 10^8 x 10^-3 x 1000
= 1.35 x 10^8 kg
Time, t = 1 hr = 3600 second
T1 = 25.4° C, T2 = 30.7° C
Specific heat of water, c = 4200 J/kg°C
(a) Total energy, Q = m x c x ΔT
Q = 1.35 x 10^8 x 4200 x (30.7 - 25.4) = 3 x 10^12 J
Power = Energy / time
Power input =
Power input = 83475 MW
(b) The efficiency of the plant is defined as the ratio of output power to the input power.


Thus, the efficiency is 85.8 %.