Answer:
1. 4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2
2. 6 moles of Cl2
Explanation:
1. The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2
2. Determination of the number of mole of Cl2 produce when 4 moles of FeCl3 react with 4 moles. To obtain the number of mole of Cl2 produced, we must determine which reactant is the limiting reactant.
This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of FeCl3 reacted with 3 moles of O2.
Since lesser amount of O2 (i.e 3 moles) than what was given (i.e 4 moles) is needed to react completely with 4 moles of FeCl3, therefore FeCl3 is the limiting reactant and O2 is the excess reactant.
Finally, we can obtain the number of mole Cl2 produced from the reaction as follow:
Note: the limiting reactant is used as it will produce the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it is used up in the reaction.
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of FeCl3 will react to produced 6 moles of Cl2.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reactivity of metals has a lot to do with their position in the electrochemical series. However, it is also known that metallic character decreases across the period. This implies that as we move from left to right along the periodic table. Sodium, magnesium, aluminum and silicon continues to decrease in metallic character. As a matter of fact, silicon is a metalloid and not a pure metal.
Sodium reacts with cold water to give a vigorous reaction,magnesium and aluminium reacts with steam at red heat.
Silicon does not react with water, even as steam, under normal conditions.
Answer:
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Explanation:
As molecules heat they begin to move faster. The heat from the metal plate will make the molecules at room temperature move faster. And the room temperature makes the hot place cool, making the hot plate molecules slow down.
To visualize this, you can use this link
https://phet.colorado.edu/en/simulations/gas-properties
click the play button to activate the activity
First we have to find moles of C:
Molar mass of CO2:
12*1+16*2 = 44g/mol
(18.8 g CO2) / (44.00964 g CO2/mol) x (1 mol C/ 1 mol CO2) =0.427 mol C
Molar mass of H2O:
2*1+16 = 18g/mol
As there is 2 moles of H in H2O,
So,
<span>(6.75 g H2O) / (18.01532 g H2O/mol) x (2 mol H / 1 mol H2O) = 0.74mol H </span>
<span>Divide both number of moles by the smaller number of moles: </span>
<span>As Smaaler no moles is 0.427:
So,
Dividing both number os moles by 0.427 :
(0.427 mol C) / 0.427 = 1.000 </span>
<span>(0.74 mol H) / 0.427 = 1.733 </span>
<span>To achieve integer coefficients, multiply by 2, then round to the nearest whole numbers to find the empirical formula:
C = 1 * 2 = 2
H = 1.733 * 2 =3.466
So , the empirical formula is C2H3</span>
