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loris [4]
1 year ago
9

determine the strongest intermolecular force in pure samples of each of the following: a. h2o b. cf4 c. co2 d. ph3

Chemistry
2 answers:
Virty [35]1 year ago
7 0

The strongest intermolecular force is the hydrogen bond in water (H2O).

What is intermolecular force?
Intermolecular forces
are those that develop between the molecules of a substance and can cause them to attract or repel one another. The type of intermolecular force that is present in the matter determines all of the material's physical and chemical properties.

Interactions between dipoles
Involvements of Ion-Dipoles
Dipole Interactions Induced by Ions
DID Interaction: Dipole Induced DID
London Forces or Dispersion Forces
These five intermolecular force types are listed above.


The intermolecular forces were in this order:
The strongest force is ion-dipole force.
the hydrogen bond
Force between dipoles
the least powerful is the dispersion force.
The strongest intermolecular force is therefore the hydrogen bond in H2O.

To know more about Intermolecular force, follow the link below
brainly.com/question/2193457
#SPJ4

Natalka [10]1 year ago
3 0

Hydrogen bond in H2O is the strongest intermolecular force.

What is intermolecular force?

Intermolecular forces are those that form between a substance's molecules and have the ability to attract and repel one another. All the physical and chemical properties depend on the type of intermolecular force present in the matter.

Dipole-Dipole Interactions

Ion-Dipole Interactions

Ion Induced Dipole Interactions

Dipole Induced Dipole Interaction

Dispersion Forces or London Forces.

These above are the five types of Intermolecular forces-

The order of the Intermolecular forces where

Ion-dipole force is the strongest

Hydrogen bond

Dipole-dipole force

and dispersion force is the weakest.

Hence, the Hydrogen bond present in <u>H2O is the strongest</u> intermolecular force.

To know more about Intermolecular force, follow the link below

brainly.com/question/2193457

#SPJ4

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four

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A balloon at 25°C has 30 L. What will the balloon's volume at 35°C?
anygoal [31]

The balloon's volume at 35°C : V₂=31.01 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

T₁ = 25°C+273 = 298 K

V₁ = 30 L

T₂ = 35 °C + 273 = 308 K

Required

The new volume (V₂)

Solution

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}

Input the value :

V₂=(V₁.T₂)/T₁

V₂=(30 x 308)/298

V₂=31.01 L

8 0
3 years ago
Oil doesn't mix with water because
puteri [66]
<span>Oil and water don't mix because oil is made up of non-polar molecules while water molecules are polar in nature. Because water molecules are electrically charged, they get attracted to otherwater molecules and exclude the oil molecules. (this is from wiki)</span>
5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of aluminum are required to react with 35 mL of 2.0 M hydrochloric acid, HCl?__ HCl + __ Al --&gt; __ AlCl3 + __
kiruha [24]

Answer:

0.6258 g

Explanation:

To determine the number grams of aluminum in the above reaction;

  • determine the number of moles of HCl
  • determine the mole ratio,
  • use the mole ratio to calculate the number of moles of aluminum.
  • use RFM of Aluminum to determine the grams required.

<u>Moles </u><u>of </u><u>HCl</u>

35 mL of 2.0 M HCl

2 moles of HCl is contained in 1000 mL

x moles of HCl is contained in 35 mL

x \: mol \:  =  \:  \frac{2 \:  \times  \: 35}{1000}  \\  = 0.07 \: moles \:

We have 0.07 moles of HCl.

<u>Mole </u><u>ratio</u>

  • Balanced equation

6HCl(aq) + 2Al(s) --> 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2(g)

Hence mole ratio = 6 : 2 (HCl : Al

  • but moles of HCl is 0.07, therefore the moles of Al;

=  \frac{2}{6}  \times 0.07 \\  \:  = 0.0233333 \: moles

Therefore we have 0.0233333 moles of aluminum.

<u>Grams of </u><u>Aluminum</u>

We use the formula;

grams \:  = moles \:  \times  \: rfm

The RFM (Relative formula mass) of aluminum is 26.982g/mol.

Substitute values into the formula;

= 0.0233333 \: moles  \:  \times  \: 26.982 \:  \frac{g}{mol}  \\  = 0.625799 \: grams

The number of grams of aluminum required to react with HCl is 0.6258 g.

3 0
2 years ago
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