Answer:
the use of a series of numbers with a unique origin indicated by the number zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Science, mapping experiment refers to an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause) in order to be able to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect).
This ultimately implies that, an experiment can be used by scientists to show or demonstrate how a condition causes or gives rise to another i.e cause and effect, influence, behavior, etc in a sample.
Origin, one of the four characteristics of mapping rules, refers to the use of a series of numbers with a unique origin indicated by the number zero.
In Mathematics, the origin is generally chosen to start from zero on a graph that gives the relationship between two variables.
Answer:
4th one
Step-by-step explanation:
a^-2 goes down and become a^2 and

b^-1 goes up and become b

that why answer is 4th...mark me brainliest please
2nd one maybe I’m not to sure srry
A relation is a function if each element of the domain is paired with exactly one element of the range. ... If given a table, or a set of ordered pairs, you can look to see if any value of the domain has more than one corresponding value in the range.
tbh google