Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Simply use the fact that the change in x squared + the change in y squared = the distance squared. (The Pythagorean Theorem)
1^2 + 4^2 = d^2
1 + 16 = d^2
17 = d^2
d = √17
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
34.5 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide the composite figure into different shapes and then find the areas of all the shapes and add them together to find the total area. We could divide this into 3 triangles and 1 rectangle.
64.99x0.35=22.75 64.99-22.75=42.24
Answer: Polygon Q's area is 1/4 of Polygon P's area
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Explanation:
Imagine we had a square with side length 8. The area of this square is 8*8 = 64.
Now let's reduce each side of the square by the scale factor 1/2. So each new side is 8*(1/2) = 4. The area of this smaller square is 4*4 = 16.
Comparing the new area (16) to the old one (64), we see that the new area is 16/64 = 1/4 of the old area.
In other words,
new smaller area = (1/4)*(old larger area)
So this is one example to see why (1/2)*(1/2) = 1/4 is the area scale factor based on the linear scale factor of 1/2. In short, (1/2)^2 = 1/4. Whatever the original scale factor is, square it and you'll get the area scale factor.