Answer:
Global warming is expected to cause changes in the amount of cloud cover, and the height and thickness of these clouds in the future, shifting the balance between the parasol and blanket effects of clouds. The knock-on effect this will have on temperature is known as cloud feedback
Explanation:
Global warming is expected to cause changes in the amount of cloud cover, and the height and thickness of these clouds in the future, shifting the balance between the parasol and blanket effects of clouds. The knock-on effect this will have on temperature is known as cloud feedback
Answer:
It will take 6.6 hours for 75% of the lead to decay.
Explanation:
The radioactive decay follows first order rate law
The half life and rate constant are related as

The rate law for first order reaction is
![time=\frac{1}{k}(ln[\frac{A_{0}}{A_{t}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=time%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bk%7D%28ln%5B%5Cfrac%7BA_%7B0%7D%7D%7BA_%7Bt%7D%7D%5D)
Where
A0 = initial concentration = 1 g
At= final concentration = 0.25 g (as 75% undergoes decay so 25% left]

Answer:
36 KJ of heat are released when 1.0 mole of HBr is formed.
Explanation:
<em>By Hess law,</em>
<em>The heat of any reaction ΔH for a specific reaction is equal to the sum of the heats of reaction for any set of reactions which in sum are equivalent to the overall reaction:</em>
H 2 (g) + Br 2 (g) → 2HBr (g) ΔH = -72 KJ
This is the energy released when 2 moles of HBr is formed from one mole each of H2 and Br2.
Therefore, Heat released for the formation of 1 mol HBr would be half of this.
Hence,
ΔHreq = -36 kJ
36 KJ of heat are released when 1.0 mole of HBr is formed.
Answer:
<u>heptan-2-one</u>
Explanation:
In this case, the final product would be a ketone: <u>heptan-2-one</u>. To understand why this molecule is produced we have to check the<u> reaction mechanism</u>.
The first step is the <u>protonation</u> of the triple bond to produce the more stable carbocation (a secondary one) by the action of sulfuric acid
. The next step is the <u>attack of water</u> to the carbocation to produce a new bond between C and the O, producing a positive charge in the oxygen. Then, a <u>deprotonation</u> step takes place to produce an <u>enol</u>. Finally, we will have a rearrangement (<u>keto-enol tautomerism</u>) to produce the final ketone.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
25.13(5512)
4568%of the time is 56789
5678
4333