This kind of reasoning is said to be DEDUCTIVE REASONING.
Deductive reasoning is the process of reasoning based on multiple premises that are generally believed to be true. Deductive reasoning usually moves from the general to the specific. For instance, in the question given above, Jason reasoned that if other products are sold at discounted prices, then the items that are newly available will also be sold at discounted prices.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": smaller, community banks.
Explanation:
The Great Recession is the economic fall that occurred between 2007 and 2009 as a result of the housing bubble burst in the U.S. During this period many well-known firms such as <em>Chrysler, General Motors, </em>and <em>Lehman Brothers</em> filed for bankruptcy. However, not all the business experienced a downturn.
A study conducted by the <em>Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis</em> (2013) indicates that 417 <em>banks and thrift institutions</em> failed between 2006 and 2011 but 702 <em>small community banks</em> reported total assets of around $10 billion by allowing individuals to benefit from loans. Banks and thrift institutions were too conservative in loans during the Great Recession which was interpreted in lower revenues.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": Are primarily designed to provide relief for trade or business losses.
Explanation:
The Net Operating Loss or NOL was enacted to offset the differences between taxpayers' deductions due to progressive rates involved in tax calculations. The excess accounted are used as part of tax payment for the company's future tax periods. NOLs could be the result of theft, confiscation or trades. Thus, NOL provisions attempt to partly cover those business losses.
Answer:
$2,385,086
Explanation:
To answer this question, we need to use the present value of an ordinary annuity formula:

Where:
- A = Value of the annuity
- i = interest rate
- n = number of compounding periods
Because the interest rate is annual, it is convenient to convert it to a monthly rate.
4.5% annual rate = 0.37% monthly rate.
The number of compounding periods will be = 12 months x 30 years
= 360 months
Now, we simply plug the amounts into the formula:


You will need to have saved $2,385,086 if you plan to retire under the aforementioned circumstances.