The degree to which a specified material conducts electricity, calculated as the ratio of the card density in the material to the electric field that causes the flow of current. It is the reciprocal of the resistivity.
The answer would be uranium and thorium. When an alpha ejects a particle, it will create a new atom. So, when uranium ejects an alpha particle, it will produce thorium. They call this process as the alpha decay. Alpha decay often happens on atoms that are abundant nuclei such as uranium, radium, and thorium.
Answer:
could be reduced by one-quarter.
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Element A has 3 electrons in outermost shell so its valency is 3. It will loose 3 electrons to attain stability, as loss of 3 electrons is easier than gain of 5 electrons.
Valency of B is −2 as it will gain 2 electrons to attain stability and combine with other atom.
Valency of A⟶+3
Valency of B⟶−2
(Refer to Image)
Cross multiply valency of A and B
∴A2B3 compound will be formed.
Answer : Option C) Categoric.
Explanation : According to the question the researcher is studying the science of attractiveness and the test is conducted by the volunteers by showing the images of different people, so here we can judge that the study is gender based and has to include male or female. Hence, it can be called as categoric variable.