Answer:
a) to provide NADPH for reductive biosynthesis and for dealing with oxidative stress
d) to provide ribose-phosphate for nucleotide and nucleic acid biosynthesis
Explanation:
During the pentose phosphate pathway, glucose 6-phosphate is oxidized into pentose phosphates. This pathway uses NADP as an electron acceptor and reduces it into NADPH. The products of this pathway, the pentose phosphates are used by the cells to synthesize nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). The pentose phosphates are also used for the synthesis of nucleotides and coenzymes such as NADH, FADH2, etc.
These synthetic pathways are particularly occurring at a higher rate in the rapidly dividing cells such as the cells of bone marrow, skin. The NADPH formed during this pathway is used by cells as an electron donor for the reactions of reductive biosynthesis. Some of these pathways are the synthesis of fatty acids, cholesterol and steroid hormones. NADPH is also involved in scavenging reactive oxygen species such as oxygen radicals. These ROS are responsible for oxidative stress.
Because grasslands do not have many trees, only lots of grass and flat earth. Even if there were flying birds and tree animals, there'd be very few of these, with the fact that there are almost no trees at all in grasslands.
I hope this helps, please Brainliest me, and have a fantastic day! :D
Answer:True
Explanation:
Mitosis is just a part of a cell cycle. Mitotic M phase include both mitosis and cytokinesis.
In the cell cycle Mitotic cell division alternate with Interphase a growth phase. In the mitotic phase, mitosis divides the cell nucleus and distribute it's chromosomes to the daughter nuclei, cytokinesis divides the cytoplasm, producing two daughter cells.
During mitosis in the telophase stage of mitosis the division of one nucleus into two genetically identical nuclei, is completed.
In Cytokinesis, the division of the cytoplasm is usually well under way by the late telophase, so the two daughter cells appear shortly after the end of mitosis
Answer:
Explanation:
If the solids were not remelted by impact as they collected to form the planet, the volatiles they carried would have been incorporated in the solid planet.
Answer:
Lets be clear, in an inertial frame of reference it will take 1 newton to move 1 kilogram 1 meter in one second(roughly). 1 joule in that newton, 1/speed of light = incremental mass increase( irrelevant) . So, to move 1 kg of mass 1 meter in 0.00000003 seconds would take 300,000,000 joules(fun).
That divided by speed of light again and your 1kg mass is now 2 kg. Now to move 2 kg 1 meter would take more energy than previously. More energy (newtons) the more relativistic mass gained and thus more energy required to move faster. This is why we cant reach the speed of light - infinite energy. ( again irrelevent to the Question).
But in your question you said lift. Lift is a term that I would find on earth, in a gravity well, so moving that same 1kg of mass wouldn't take 1 newton because the gravitational force pulls the mass down, causing a force called weight - this would be 9.8 N x Mass at sea level. So to lift this 1kg mass will take more than 9.8 N. 10 newtons of life would create a net force of 0.2 N so 0.2/1 = 0.2 meters acceleration.
Note that, gravitational force is one side of the same coin, with acceleration on the other. We talk of gravitation in terms of acceleration, as two masses that are not identical will always fall at the same acceleration. Gravity isn't a force, its a four dimensional field that curves linear paths toward attracting bodies - this is how we are able to orbit objects in space.