You could use perturbation method to calculate this sum. Let's start from:
On the other hand, we have:
So from (1) and (2) we have:
Now, let's try to calculate sum
, but this time we use perturbation method.
but:
![S_{n+1}=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n+1}k\cdot k!=0\cdot0!+\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n+1}k\cdot k!=0+\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k+1)(k+1)!=\\\\\\= \sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k+1)(k+1)k!=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+2k+1)k!=\\\\\\= \sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}\left[(k^2+1)k!+2k\cdot k!\right]=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+\sum\limits_{k=0}^n2k\cdot k!=\\\\\\=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+2\sum\limits_{k=0}^nk\cdot k!=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+2S_n\\\\\\ \boxed{S_{n+1}=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+2S_n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S_%7Bn%2B1%7D%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%2B1%7Dk%5Ccdot%20k%21%3D0%5Ccdot0%21%2B%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D1%7D%5E%7Bn%2B1%7Dk%5Ccdot%20k%21%3D0%2B%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%2B1%29%28k%2B1%29%21%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%0A%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%2B1%29%28k%2B1%29k%21%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B2k%2B1%29k%21%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%0A%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%5Cleft%5B%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2k%5Ccdot%20k%21%5Cright%5D%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5En2k%5Ccdot%20k%21%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5Enk%5Ccdot%20k%21%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2S_n%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cboxed%7BS_%7Bn%2B1%7D%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2S_n%7D)
When we join both equation there will be:
![\begin{cases}S_{n+1}=S_n+(n+1)(n+1)!\\\\S_{n+1}=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+2S_n\end{cases}\\\\\\ S_n+(n+1)(n+1)!=\sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!+2S_n\\\\\\\\ \sum\limits_{k=0}^{n}(k^2+1)k!=S_n-2S_n+(n+1)(n+1)!=(n+1)(n+1)!-S_n=\\\\\\= (n+1)(n+1)!-\sum\limits_{k=0}^nk\cdot k!\stackrel{(\star)}{=}(n+1)(n+1)!-[(n+1)!-1]=\\\\\\=(n+1)(n+1)!-(n+1)!+1=(n+1)!\cdot[n+1-1]+1=\\\\\\= n(n+1)!+1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7DS_%7Bn%2B1%7D%3DS_n%2B%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21%5C%5C%5C%5CS_%7Bn%2B1%7D%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2S_n%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0AS_n%2B%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21%3D%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%2B2S_n%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5E%7Bn%7D%28k%5E2%2B1%29k%21%3DS_n-2S_n%2B%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21%3D%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21-S_n%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%0A%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21-%5Csum%5Climits_%7Bk%3D0%7D%5Enk%5Ccdot%20k%21%5Cstackrel%7B%28%5Cstar%29%7D%7B%3D%7D%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21-%5B%28n%2B1%29%21-1%5D%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%28n%2B1%29%28n%2B1%29%21-%28n%2B1%29%21%2B1%3D%28n%2B1%29%21%5Ccdot%5Bn%2B1-1%5D%2B1%3D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%0An%28n%2B1%29%21%2B1)
So the answer is:
Sorry for my bad english, but i hope it won't be a big problem :)
Answer:
35m
Explanation:
Perimeter is the sum of all the sides of a shape, or a+b+c=P.
12m+8m+15m = 35m
Answer: approximately 49
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
10^3x=98
1000x=98
x=98/1000
x=49/500
x=0.98
if it is rounded to the nearest hundredth then x=0
9514 1404 393
Answer:
∠A = 44°
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to find the measure of angle A, you need to know the value of the variable x. This means you need some relation that you can solve to find x.
Happily, that relation is "the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°." This means ...
84° +(x +59)° +(x +51)° = 180°
(2x + 194)° = 180° . . . collect terms
2x = -14 . . . . . . . . . . divide by °, and subtract 194
x = -7 . . . . . . . . . . . .divide by 2
Now, the measure of angle A is ...
∠A = (x +51)° = (-7 +51)°
∠A = 44°
