Answer:
b. ramets
Explanation:
ramet defined by merriam-webster dictionary is an independent member of a clone.
wikipedia also define ramet as an individual in a populaion of genet.
Some animals (e.g., whiptail lizards) and plants (e.g., strawberries) form clones of genetically identical, but physiologically independent (or potentially independent) and distinct, individuals. These independent members of a clone are called Ramet.
This is possible if the mother does not carry that trait, or has a stronger trait for not carrying that melintin trait.
When an oceanic plate converges with a continental plate, the oceanic crust will always subduct under the continental crust; this is because oceanic crust is naturally denser. Convergent boundaries are commonly associated with larger earthquakes and higher volcanic activity.
The radical in this question is OH.
The reason this will be a radical, is that the definition of a radical is the presence of an unpaired electron. This causes the radical to be unstable, desperately wanting to do something with the free electron that it has.
Oxygen has a charge of 2-, and Hydrogen has a charge of +1. When you pair them, you end up with a net charge of 1-, which is the presence of that unpaired electron. It will usually be written as: 
Answer:
Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins.
