I believe the answer is...
Bioconversion
It's a solid because there are no liquids or gases in it
Answer:
C. a pre-synaptic neuron involved in egg-laying
Explanation:
Serotonin (5-HT) is a neurotransmitter, i.e., a molecule that binds to specific receptors and thus transmits signals from one pre-synaptic neuron to another target cell. In humans, serotonin is involved in many physiological functions including sleep, mood, emotions, appetite, digestion, etc. Moreover, <em>Caenorhabditis elegans</em> is a model organism widely used in neuroscience research in order to understand neuromodulation at the level of individual neurons. In <em>C. elegans,</em> serotonin modifies behavior by regulating neuronal excitability and synaptic efficiency. Moreover, also in <em>C. elegans,</em> it has been shown that serotonin induces egg-laying and also provides a feedback regulatory mechanism by inhibiting the activity of the pre-synaptic neurons that release it. In consequence, in this case, it is expected that serotonin rescues the loss of function of serotonin receptors required for egg-laying by providing a regulatory feedback loop that contributes to serotonin adaptation.
The rabbits had no natural predators in Australia.
Explanation:
- 'The rabbits were affected by many limiting factors.' This could not be a possibility because the limiting factors have a negative impact on growth rate of population. The limiting factors hinder the growth of population so if there were too many limiting factors affecting the rabbit, then the growth in population was not possible.
- The rabbits reproduced by asexual reproduction. Rabbits are mammals and it is a known fact that they reproduce sexually. Thus this option is not possible.
- The rabbits were unable to adapt to the environment If the rabbits were not adapted to the environment then they must not have survived efficiently in Australia. Hence, this is not a possibility.
- Thus, the only possibility that remains is that , The rabbits had no natural predators in Australia' Otherwise, the predators would have preyed upon the Rabbits and there population must not have increased in this rate.
Answer:
Primary
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the gradual change in the structure of a community or ecosystem. There are two types namely: primary succession and secondary succession. In primary succession, the change starts with no presence of life i.e. on a barren piece of land or rock. The pioneer species are organisms that have the ability to survive on bare rocks e.g lichens.
In the image attached, the succession starts with a BARE ROCK, and the first pioneer species are lichens before gradually moving into a climax community. Hence, this is an example of primary succession. Note that, in secondary succession, there is presence of SOIL.