Answer: The present value of the new drug is $19.33 million
We follow these steps to arrive at the answer:
Expected Revenues from the drug in year 1(P) $2 million
Growth Rate (g) 2% p.a.
No. of years (n) 17 years
Discount rate (r) 9% p.a.
Since the revenues are expected to grow at a constant rate of 2% p.a, we can treat this series of cash flows as a <u>growing annuity. </u>
We calculate the Present Value of a growing annuity with the following formula:
![PV = \frac{P}{r-g}*\left [ 1- \left (\frac{1+g}{1+r}\right)^{n}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BP%7D%7Br-g%7D%2A%5Cleft%20%5B%201-%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%2Bg%7D%7B1%2Br%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn%7D%5Cright%5D)
Substituting the values we get,
![PV = \frac{2}{0.09-0.02}*\left [ 1- \left (\frac{1+0.02}{1+0.09}\right)^{17}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B0.09-0.02%7D%2A%5Cleft%20%5B%201-%20%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%2B0.02%7D%7B1%2B0.09%7D%5Cright%29%5E%7B17%7D%5Cright%5D)
![PV = \frac{2}{0.07}*\left [1- 0.323558233\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=PV%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B0.07%7D%2A%5Cleft%20%5B1-%200.323558233%5Cright%5D)


Answer:
Deductibles
Explanation:
In general usage, the term deductible may be used to describe one of several types of clauses that are used by insurance companies as a threshold for policy payments. Deductibles are typically used to deter the large number of claims that a consumer can be reasonably expected to bear the cost of, by restricting its coverage to events that are significant enough to incur large costs, the insurance firm expects to pay out slightly smaller amounts much less frequently, incurring much higher savings . Deductibles are a portion of the insured loss (in dollars) paid by the policy holder .Collision and comprehensive coverage are subject to a deductible that you, as the insured, would select. Other coverage that may be sold include towing, rental/reimbursement and mechanical breakdown. A deductible is a portion of a covered loss that is not paid by the insurer. The deductible is subtracted from the amount the insurer would otherwise be obligated to pay you as the insured. The deductible amount is selected by you. Generally, a higher premium is charged for a lower deductible and lower premium for a higher deductible.
Answer:
dumping
Explanation:
Dumping in international trade refers to exporting goods to another country at a lower price than in the domestic market. A company or country involved in dumping may sell goods in a foreign country below the production cost. The objective is to gain market penetration and acquire a sizable market share in the targeted country.
Dumping enables customers in the importing country to buy goods at a lower price. However, it may kill local industries leading to the closure of businesses and layoffs.
Adaptive selling and consultative selling are the two common types of the need-satisfaction presentation format.
<h3>
What is adaptive selling and consultative selling?</h3>
Every person is unique, as are the circumstances surrounding the sale of any product. A selling technique that is used according to the situation that is all customized by involving or adapting to the customer's communication style is known as adaptive selling.
In the consultative selling technique, the focus of the salesman is not on the number of products that are being sold out. The main focus is on the availability of solutions that are tailored to the customer's needs. In this type of selling, a salesman learns more about a customer's needs in a better and more effective way.
Therefore, adaptive selling and consultative selling are the two common types of the need satisfaction presentation format.
Learn more about adaptive selling from here:
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I would choose A. But that's a recommended answer from my teacher<span />