Answer: The Anticholinergic effects of atropine can produce tachycardia pupil dilation dry mouth urinary retention inhibition of sweating blurred vision and constipation. However most of these side effects are only manifested with excessive dosing or with repeated dosing.
It is very likely the patient has sustained a Scaphoid fracture of carpal bone.
1. The possible reason for John's chest pain would be due to atrial fibrillation. This is a quick and uneven heart rate which causes heart failure and stroke.
3) John's teammates should take following actions at the scene: They should take him to a comfortable place, give him a semi-sitting position.
Answer:
Kupffer cells, also known as stellate macrophages due to their particular structure while viewed under a microscope, were first identified by scientist Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer, after whom the cells were named, in 1876.
These cells, whose origin is in the yolk sack during fetal development, later on move to the liver where they will stay and further differentiate into their mature versions.
These cells are part of the liver cells, and are found particularly on the walls of the sinusoids, where they perform their two most important tasks. First, these cells are part of the immune system, as they are essentially macrophages. However, their role is pretty unique, as they are responsible not just for phagocytosis of invading bacteria, and other pathogens, and initiating immune responses, but also, this cell plays a role in decomposing red blood cells who are dying, and taking up the hemoglobin from them to further break that into reusable globin, and the heme group, from which iron is further extracted to be re-used and also to create bilirrubin, a part of bile.
Finally, these cells have been found to be connected to hepatic cirrhosis, as in their process of detoxifying ethanol, they produce toxins that force the liver cells to produce collagen, and thus to become fibrous.
Answer:
28.2%.
Explanation:
Attack rate of any pathogen describes the speed or morbidity by which the new or emerging population is at risk by the attack of the pathogen.
The attack rate can be calculated by the formula:
Attack rate = people affected or at the risk of infection / Total population.
65 people are affected and 72 people also shows the symptoms.
Attack rate = 65 + 72 / 485
Attack rate = 137 / 485
Attack rate = 0.28.
The attack rate percent = 0.28 × 100 = 28%.
Hence, the answer is 28%.
