The particles move from an area of high concentration, to an area of low concentration, until the distribution of particles is equal
Answer:
5.37 L
Explanation:
To solve this problem we need to use the PV=nRT equation.
First we <u>calculate the amount of CO₂</u>, using the initial given conditions for P, V and T:
- P = 785 mmHg ⇒ 785/760 = 1.03 atm
- T = 18 °C ⇒ 18 + 273.16 = 291.16 K
1.03 atm * 4.80 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 291.16 K
We <u>solve for n</u>:
Then we use that value of n for another PV=nRT equation, where T=37 °C (310.16K) and P = 745 mmHg (0.98 atm).
- 0.98 atm * V = 0.207 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 310.16 K
And we <u>solve for V</u>:
Answer: 225 joules.
Explanation:
If this a one dimension problem, this is the motion is in the same direction of the force, the equation for work is:
Work = distance × force
⇒ Work = 15 m × 15 N = 225 joules.
This is a special case of the general equation
Work = |F| |displacement| cosine (angle between the force and displacement)
When force and displacement are in the same direction, the angle is 0, so cos(0) = 1. This is the two vectors are parellel and the work is just the product of the two magnitudes (force and distance)
Answer:


Explanation:
first write the equilibrium equaion ,
⇄ 
assuming degree of dissociation
=1/10;
and initial concentraion of
=c;
At equlibrium ;
concentration of
![[C_3H_5O_3^{-} ]= c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_3H_5O_3%5E%7B-%7D%20%20%5D%3D%20c%5Calpha)
![[H^{+}] = c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20c%5Calpha)

is very small so
can be neglected
and equation is;

= 
![P_H =- log[H^{+} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_H%20%3D-%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D)





composiion ;
![c=\frac{1}{\alpha} \times [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
![[H^{+}] =antilog(-P_H)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3Dantilog%28-P_H%29)
![[H^{+} ] =0.0014](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%20%3D0.0014)


A plasma is an ionized gas, a gas into which sufficient energy is provided to free electrons from atoms or molecules and to allow both species, ions and electrons, to coexist