A. Combustion since it can’t be nuclear….?
The statement that is true is that B. Atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions.
Atoms simply mean the <u>basic units of matter.</u> They're the defining structure of an element. Atom is also known as the smallest unit of matter.
It should be noted that atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions. They cannot be added and removed when there are <em>chemical reactions.</em>
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Solution :
Given :
Amount of anserine solution = 0.200 M
pH value is = 7.20
Preparation of 0.04 M solution of anserine from the 0.2 M solution.
0.2 M x
= 0.04 M x 1000 ml
= 200 ml
So the 200 ml of 0.2 M anserine solution is required to prepare0.04 M of anserine.
0.1 M x
= 0.04 x 1000 ml
= 400 ml
Therefore, 400 ml of HCl is needed.
First, we can see that the output is a salt and water which means that the reactants were an acid and a base. Since the given reactant is a base, thus, NH4OH is excluded as it is also a base.
Now, examining the outputs of the reactions, we will find that they are composed mainly of sodium, hydrogen, oxygen and carbon. This excludes H3PO4 as it contains phosphorus.
The last step is to compare between the number of moles of each element in the output with those in the input. The output has 1 sodium mole, 2 carbon moles, 5 hydrogen moles and 3 oxygen moles.
The given input (NaOH) has 1 sodium, 1 oxygen and 1 hydrogen moles. Therefore, the other input (reactant) should have 2 carbon, 4 hydrogen and 2 oxygen moles.
Based on this, the right solution is CH3COOH.