A lot of these words are derived from the Greek or Latin roots that mean what the word is used to mean in English. It's helpful to look up the etymology or understand what these roots mean because they come up all the time and in different combinations. This way you can look at a word you've never seen before and know what it means by breaking it down into its component parts.
1. Surgical puncture to remove fluid = centesis
2. Inflammation = itis
3. Abnormal hardening = sclerosis
4. Surgical removal = ectomy
5. Vomit = emesis
6. Infection = sepsis
7. Involuntary contraction = spasm
8. Surgical opening = stomy
9. Specialist in = ologist
10. Process of recording = graphy
11. Instrument that records = graph
12. Oxygen = oxia
13. Seizure attack = ictal
14. Paralysis = plegia
15. Surgical repair = plasty
16. Disease = pathy
17. Study of = logy
18. Tumor = oma
19. Enlargement = megaly
20. Breathing = pnea
21. Malignant tumor = sarcoma
22. Narrowing = stenosis
23. Swallowing or eating = phagia
Rhinoplasty = surgical repair of the nose
Ateriosclerosis = abnormal hardening of the arteries
Neuropathy = disease of the nervous system
Postictal = after a seizure attack
For sensory information to be relayed the nerve cells should have an axon.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Nerve cells or neurons play a critical role in transmitting signals from various sense organs of the body to the spinal cord where it is processed.
- Neurons have different parts - the dendrites which are tiny branches that receive incoming signals from the body, the nucleus, and the axon.
- The axon is a long fiber that is covered by a protective layer called myelin sheath. It is this structure of the nerve cell or neuron that helps transmit signals to the Central Nervous System of which the spinal cord is a part.
Answer:
The answer is: ulna nerve
Explanation:
The ulna nerve, also known as the funny bone, is a major nerve present alongside the ulna bone. This nerve is not protected by any bone or muscle, therefore, it is the most extensive unprotected nerve in the human body.
This is because when the ulna nerve gets bumped, the individual experiences an electric shock-like sensation.
Answer:
Ecchymosis
Explanation:
It occurs when blood leaks from a blood capillary into surrounding tissue under the skin. This will cause discoloration.
Answer:
The correct approach will be option B (Auscultation).
Explanation:
- Besides auscultation including its heart, a stethoscope was being used, and therefore its head may necessitate single or sometimes two diaphragms that encourage the hearing of low as well as high frequencies.
- Heart auscultation could perhaps facilitate to develop a better understanding of heart rhythm and breathing, valve state of health, and even some clinical distinction irregularities, including certain congenital disorders or chronic serious illness.
Some other three choices do not apply to that same scenario offered. So, the immediate response here is just the right one.
