Answer: The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion. It sets rules for due process of law and reserves all powers not delegated to the Federal Government to the people or the States.
The Bill of Rights was added to the U.S. Constitution to insure certain freedoms and rights to the citizens of America. As the first ten changes, the Bill of Rights was written by founding father James Madison to improve the original document. The first amendment of the Bill of Rights protects an American’s right to freedom of religion.
Because of the fifth amendment found in the Bill of Rights, the U.S. Constitution protects citizens from having to testify against themselves in court.In 1789, twelve changes were proposed, but only ten constitutional amendments actually passed as the Bill of Rights.