Answer: d. breakdown starch
Explanation:
The hydrochloric acid is produced by the parietal cells of the gastric glands present in the stomach. The primary function of the hydrochloric acid is to sterilize the food consumed by the human being. The acidic pH is unsuitable for the survival of the microbes present in the stomach. It triggers the activation of enzyme pepsin which is responsible for denaturation of proteins. The pepsin converts the protein into simple form of amino acids hence, facilitates the digestion of protein content in food.
The starch present in the food is digested by the enzyme called as salivary amylase present in the saliva present inside the mouth. The breakdown and digestion of starch is not the function of the hydrochloric acid.
The inflammation will not occur with tissue that is dead & has no blood supply. The injury brings a decrease in white blood cells. The Mast Cells play a role in releasing histamine which dilate capillaries and bring about hypermia cause increase blood and swelling and redness to the area
The correct answer is answer B
Answer:
Local restaurants, dark skies and private companies are the three choices which are common. Local restaurants are common, due to the increase in popularity of junk food among young individuals. With the advent of globalization, people of the world wants to know the taste of national and international dishes. Dark skies are common, they represent weather condition of the region. Dark skies represent that a rain is about to happen. Private companies are common, because individuals wants to attain economic stability and in-dependency.
Answer:
Because of the great deal of active transport that occurs here, the <u>proximal convulated tubules</u> of all the nephrons collectively account for about 6% of one's daily resting ATP and caloric consumption.
Explanation:
Proximal convulated tubule is responsible for transport of a very large number of substances mentioned below :
- Sodium bicarbonate
- Sodium Chloride
- Glucose
- Amino acid
- Organic solutes
- K ions are absorbed via paracellular pathway.
- Water is absorbed passively.
Transporters include :
- Na/K transporter
- Na/HCO3 transporter
- Na/glucose
- Na/Amina acids
As a large number or transporters are present in the PCT , large amouny of ATP is cleaved here, and about 6% of daily resting ATP and caloric consumption occurs.