Answer:
Functionalism
Explanation:
According to Functionalists, our brain is capable of conducting very complex activities both consciously and unconsciously. During its operation, the brain will separate different parts of its structure to focus solely on a single task. (For example: the frontal part of the brain focus on cognitive skills, Occipital lobe of the brain focus on vision, etc)
William James popularized this school of psychology in late 1800s. Due to his work on this topic, he was regarded as The father of American Psychology.
Has evolved to mean the most correct and complete explanation for human behavior, the scientific study of behavior and mental processes.
Answer:
The Positivist School of thought.
Explanation:
The Positivist School of thought is a school of thought which studies the behavioral patterns of criminals. This school of thought was developed by Cesare Lombroso. This school of thought helps to understand what makes the criminal violate the moral laws and commit crime.
<u>The Positivisit School of Thought helps to understand motivations of the criminal based on three categories: biological, social, and psychological. After studying this, it helps to determine what should be done with criminal.</u>
<u>In the given scenario, Judgge Kayla Hamm has based her decision on the Positivist school of thought. Due to lack of any evidencee against the Defendant, he/she can not be punished.</u>
<u>It benefited the society by it increased the middle class as workers became more skilled in industry. It moderated skilled workers to move easier by providing economic independence. It brought wealth to the society.</u>