Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": environmental costs included in market price.
Explanation:
Oil and other resources like natural gas are used as fuel and energy sources. However, <em>the environmental cost of extracting them is not included in the market price</em>. If that would happen, prices of those sources would not be accessible to regular consumers.
The exploitation of oil emits methane which is a gas even more harmful to the environment than carbon dioxide. Governments in most cases regulate the oil exploitation considering the environmental impact of that activity.
True
Basic unit of consumer sector consisting of all persons who occupy a house, apartment, or separate living quarters.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
A monopolistic competitive firm has a downward sloping demand curve. Such a firm is a price maker. It decides price and output through the interaction of the marginal revenue and marginal cost.
The marginal revenue is the change in revenue because of selling an additional output. At high prices, the marginal revenue will be positive while at low prices it will be negative.
Answer:
The correct answer is d. enriched.
Explanation:
The enrichment of tasks is a system that seeks to redesign jobs, increasing motivation and job satisfaction among workers. Therefore, the main objectives of the enrichment of the tasks are:
-
Increase the effectiveness of work organization.
- Provide jobs that are stimulating for the person.
The advantages achieved by implementing this system in the organization of the company are:
-
Feeling of satisfaction and motivation among workers: it breaks with the monotony and / or repetitiveness of the work.
- Workers are given a greater capacity for autonomy and responsibility in the tasks they carry out: as responsibility increases, workers may be encouraged to participate more frequently in decision-making, as well as in the solution of technical or organizational problems (proposals and suggestions).
- Better use of workers' capacities: with the new distribution of tasks, synergies may arise during collaboration between departments or even within the same.
- Improvement of personal relationships at work: greater collaboration during the performance of different tasks leads to increased communication and dialogue among all, thus achieving a better working environment.
- Greater involvement of workers: it is necessary that individuals know their role within the organization, the importance of the task they perform, as well as the results of it.
- Simplification of company structures: by redesigning jobs and their functions, a simplification of the organizational pyramid is achieved, resulting in a horizontal structure or flat organization. This allows workers to make their own decisions that report to a single manager, there is no intermediate link that limits the innovative capacity of the worker.
Answer:<em>True cost = 
</em>
<em>= 
</em>
<em>= $ 13,669,821.2</em>
Explanation:
Given :
Debt-Equity ratio = 0.55
Flotation cost for new equity = 6%
Flotation cost for debt = 3 %
∴ To compute the weighted flotation cost , we'll use the following formula:
Weighted Flotation cost =![\left [ \frac{1}{1+Debt-Equity ratio}\times Flotation cost of equity \right ] + \left [ \frac{Debt-Equity ratio}{1+Debt-Equity ratio}\times Flotation cost of debt \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%2BDebt-Equity%20ratio%7D%5Ctimes%20Flotation%20cost%20of%20equity%20%5Cright%20%5D%20%2B%20%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BDebt-Equity%20ratio%7D%7B1%2BDebt-Equity%20ratio%7D%5Ctimes%20Flotation%20cost%20of%20debt%20%5Cright%20%5D)
= ![\left [ \frac{1}{1+0.55}\times 0.06 \right ] + \left [ \frac{0.55}{1+0.55}\times 0.03 \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%2B0.55%7D%5Ctimes%200.06%20%5Cright%20%5D%20%2B%20%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B0.55%7D%7B1%2B0.55%7D%5Ctimes%200.03%20%5Cright%20%5D)
= 0.0387 + 0.0106
= 0.04934 or 4.93%
The true cost of building the new assembly line after taking flotation costs into account is evaluated using the following formula :
True cost =
=
= $ 13,669,821.2
