Answer:
Cofilin binds to older actin filaments
Explanation:
Microfilaments (also called actin filaments) are a class of protein filament common to all eukaryotic cells, which consist of two strands of subunits of the protein actin. Microfilaments form part of the cell's cytoskeleton and interact with the protein myosin in order to allow the movement of the cell. Within the cell, actin may show two different forms: monomeric G-actin and polymeric F-actin filaments. Microfilaments provide shape to the cell because these filaments can depolymerize (disassemble) and polymerize (assembly) quickly, thereby allowing the cell to change its shape. During the polymerization process, the ATP that is bound to G-actin is hydrolyzed to ADP, which is bound to F-actin. ATP-actin subunits are present at the barbed ends of the filaments, and cleavage of the ATP molecules produces highly stable filaments bound to ADP. In consequence, it is expected that cofilin binds preferentially to highly stable (older) filaments ADP-actin filaments instead of ATP-actin filaments.
Answer:
Neural networks
Explanation:
The neuron is the structural and functional unit of the nervous system. The neuron is also known as a nerve cell. The neuron is the largest cell of the body that helps to communicate or transmit signals. A neuron has an axon body, dendrites, and terminal region. The transmission of the signal from one neuron to another through the axon terminal. Large numbers of neurons are present in the human body system that coordinates the whole body system. Neural networks contain a massive amount of neurons whose architecture is based on neurons. So, the correct answer to the given question is neural networks that use massively parallel systems based on neurons.
2. to keep the body's internal environment in balance
The correct answers is:
is formed when fuel is burned at high temperatures
<em>Nitrogen dioxide is another toxic gas that forms when fuels are burned at high temperatures.</em>
is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere
<em>The most abundant gas is nitrogen. Over 78 percent of the air we breathe is nitrogen (N)</em>
can cause acid rain
<em>Both nitrogen dioxide and sulfur dioxide can cause acid rain. The damage done by acid rain is devastating to the plants and animals in an ecosystem.</em>
is a major pollutant in the air
<em>AQI measures five major pollutants, including carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2).</em>
Wrong answers:
is a waste product of photosynthesis
<em>The waste product of photosynthesis is oxygen.</em>
Toxins are microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful and toxic effects on that cell.
<h3>What are toxins?</h3>
Toxins are molecules that are produced by certain organisms which are deadly to other organisms when these organisms come in contact with them.
Toxins are produces mostly by microorganisms as well as some plants and animals such as fishes.
Toxins are mostly proteins products are usually specific for their targets cells.
Therefore, microbial proteins with a strong specificity for a target cell that exert extremely powerful, and sometimes deadly, effects on that cell are called toxins.
Learn more about toxins at: brainly.com/question/1235358