Answer:
18 kJ
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of air = 0.05 m³
Initial pressure = 60 kPa
Final volume = 0.2 m³
Final pressure = 180 kPa
Now,
the Work done by air will be calculated as:
Work Done = Average pressure × Change in volume
thus,
Average pressure = 
= 120 kPa
and,
Change in volume = Final volume - Initial Volume = 0.2 - 0.05 = 0.15 m³
Therefore,
the work done = 120 × 0.15 = 18 kJ
The back-work ratio much higher in the Brayton cycle than in the Rankine cycle because a gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while a steam cycle is the Rankine cycle. Particularly, the creation of water droplets will be a constraint on the steam turbine's efficiency. Since gas has a bigger specific volume than steam, the compressor will have to work harder while using gas.
<h3>What are modern Brayton engines?</h3>
Even originally Brayton exclusively produced piston engines, modern Brayton engines are virtually invariably of the turbine variety. Brayton engines are also gas turbines.
<h3>What is the ranking cycle?</h3>
A gas cycle is the Brayton cycle, while the Ranking cycle is a steam cycle. The production of water droplets will especially decrease the steam turbine's performance. Gas-powered compressors will have to do more work since gas's specific volume is greater than steam's.
Th
To know more about Rankine cycle, visit: brainly.com/question/13040242
#SPJ4
The answer is D I’m 90% sure
The lightning efficiency based on the scenario depicted will be C. 56 lumens/Watt, more efficient.
<h3>How to calculate the lightning efficiency</h3>
The efficiency of the incandescent bulb will be:
= 450/40 = 11.25 lumens per watt.
The efficiency of the LED bulb will be:
= 450/8 = 56 lumens per watt.
In this case, the LED bulb is more efficient than the incandescent bulb.
Therefore, the lighting efficiency will be 56 lumens/Watt, more efficient
Learn more lightning efficiency on:
brainly.com/question/25927632
Answer:
The solution and complete explanation for the above question and mentioned conditions is given below in the attached document.i hope my explanation will help you in understanding this particular question.
Explanation:
