Answer:
C. CS.
Explanation:
A psychologist named Ivan Pavlov has proposed the term classical conditioning by experimenting with dogs. While experimenting he has given five steps that are involved in the classical conditioning process i.e, the US, UR, CS, CR, and NS.
Conditioned stimulus: The term conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning is defined as a formerly neutral stimulus that is being associated with the US i.e, the unconditioned stimulus and hence it gives rise to a conditioned response i.e, the CR.
In the question above, In the application of classical conditioning, the sound was a CS i.e, conditioned stimulus.
Answer: The Europeans saw an opportunity to spread their religion to other places. Finally, the desire for land, wealth, and power were factors encouraging exploration. The European powers were constantly competing with each other for influence.
Explanation: I hope this helps!
Yes It is Japan that is their culture
Answer:
max(max(population1,population2),max(population3,population4));
Explanation:
The above written expression is for finding maximum among 4 variable. Since there is a limitation of using max function that it accepts only 2 arguments hence I have used 3 max functions.The inner max functions finds the maximum among the variables and then the outer max function finds the maximum among the maximum came out of the two functions.