Answer:
D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.
Explanation:
Given that the first law of thermodynamics affirmed that energy is neither created nor destroyed however, it can be transformed from one form to another. In other words, while, during the transformation of energy, no energy is lost, the input energy is also equal to output energy.
Hence, the chemical energy stored in the log is EQUAL to the heat and light energy produced by burning.
We can salve the problem by using the formula:

where F is the force applied, k is the spring constant and x is the stretching of the spring.
From the first situation we can calculate the spring constant, which is given by the ratio between the force applied and the stretching of the spring:

By using the value of the spring constant we calculated in the first step, we can calculate the new stretching of the spring when a force of 33 N is applied:

These two forces are called action and reaction forces and are the subject of Newton's third law of motion.
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Answer:
The minimum time to reach the target is 2156s
Explanation:
Check attachment