Answer:
The correct option will be option C.
Explanation:
2,4-Dinitrophenol or DNP is a protonophore molecule which can leak the protons and leads to affect the production of ATP in the mitochondria.
DNP is the best agent known for uncoupling the oxidative phosphorylation as it uncouples the phosphorylation of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) from ATP synthase. It leads to the low production of the ATP during oxidative phosphorylation and most of the energy is converted to heat. It does not effect the electron transport chain, it continues.
Thus, option C is the correct answer.
Answer:
After the further agitation of the membrane vesicles, the element that must be lost from the membrane Is:
D) ATP synthase, in whole or in part
Explanation:
In the process of cellular respiration, glucose molecules are broken down to drain energy from them and distribute it through the cell and its organelles to perform their activities. In this process, the ATP is produced as a product of the phenomenon of breaking down glucose to use it as a source of energy. Producing the oxidative phosphorylation that the electrons and several proteins to embedded inside the mitochondria. Making the ATP be lost completely or in a fraction in the membrane to complete the process.
Simple: The bone fracture does not break the skin
Compound: when the bone punctures the skin
Incomplete: the bone does not break completely
Impact: The bone fracture impacts another bone
Comminuted: The bone breaks into 3 or more pieces
Answer:
This can be explained based on structure, and on metabolisms of carbohydrate.
Explanation:
Carbohydrate has a relatively simple structural composition than the either protein or fatty acids. The C, H and Oxygen molecules are of relatively fewer in number and few chains than fats and protein.Thus cells will spend less energy to break bonds(catabolisims) among these molecules during cellular respiration pathways to trap the energy.
In addition glucose the end products of carbohydrate did not need any processing before it enters glycolysis, Kreb's Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation pathways to generate energy for the cells.
Conversely, for protein to be used it has to be first deaminated(removal of amino acid) by the liver before it enters glycolysis,while fats needs to be broken down and undergo beta oxidation with the long chains removed before it can form acetyl CoA. Therefore cells will prefer few steps, less endergonic pathways of glucose than longer more endergonic amino acids and fatty acid pathways.
Furthermore, glucose can be used in cellular respiration to produce energy either aerobically or anaerobically, while fats can only be used anaerobically. Therefore, since cells usually prefer to thrive in aerobic conditions they breakdown glucose easily during this period, and when lack of oxygen occurs they switched to anaerobic, Thus, the versatility of glucose to oxygen concentration makes glucose a better choice. Besides if fats was used anaerobically, ketone bodies build up which may be toxic to the cells.
