Answer:
a. Decline
Explanation:
Whenever there is a reduction in the price level, this results in gains in the real money supply which eventually moves the LM curve to the right.
Hence, given that, the IS curve has a downward slope, the IS and LM curves will meet at a higher level of income and a lower interest rate.
Therefore, the correct answer, in this case, is Option A: DECLINE
Note LM means Liquidity and Money
While IS means Investment and Savings.
Answer: A principal is someone who gives legal authority to another to act on his or her behalf in a business relationship. Therefore, the principal can be held directly liable for the agent's torts, or wrongful acts giving rise to a civil cause of action.
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Answer:
3. Correctly ignored a sunk cost
Explanation:
Sunk costs refer to those costs which have been incurred in the past and which can no longer be recovered. For example, past expenditure on research and development with no current or future benefits represent sunk costs which can no longer be recovered.
Sunk costs are irrelevant for decision making process as they do not relate to current projects and yield no economic benefit.
In the given case, Manuel had already purchased a $10 movie ticket, which can neither be transferred nor eligible for a refund. Later when he does not exercise the option of going for the movie and opts for a concert instead, the amount of 10$ spent on the movie represents a sunk cost which is non recoverable.
Answer:
Goldsmiths were the first bankers, and the paper receipts they issued for gold held on deposit became valued as money.
Explanation:
Italian goldsmiths were the first bankers in the world, even the name bank derives from the Italian "banca". Since they had safe vaults, they kept the gold savings from their rich clients, and they started to lend money to other people who needed it. They developed the fractional reserve system because they were able to actually lend more money than the amount of gold that they had in their vaults.
London goldsmiths followed a similar path and they added their own inventions, the check or "cheques" and money transfers.
Answer:
<u>Cumulative</u>
<u>Participating </u>
<u>Convertible </u>
<u>Redeemable</u>
<u>Repurchase </u>
Explanation:
Cumulative preference shares are those preference shares wherein the annual dividend must be paid. In case dividend is not paid for an year, it gets accrued and in such a scenario, no common stock dividend can be paid unless cumulative preference dividend is paid.
Participating preference shares are those preferred stock holders who apart from receiving their own dividends are eligible to participate in dividends payable to common stockholders provided the dividend rate for common stockholders is increased.
Convertible preferred stocks are those which can be converted into common stock as per a specified conversion ratio and under other conditions.
Redeemable or callable preferred stocks are those wherein the issuer company has the right to repurchase/call or redeem such preferred stocks via creation of a sinking fund for such redemption.