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3 years ago

Describe three ways in which energy is transferred between system and surroundings

Chemistry

1 answer:

ratelena [41]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Conduction:

Heat is thermal energy, and in solids it can be transferred by conduction. Heat is passed along from the hotter end of an object to the cold end by the particles in the solid vibrating.

. Convection:

Fluids, that is both gases and liquids, can transfer heat energy by convection.

Radiation:

Radiation is different to the other two processes as it doesn't require particles in its transfer of energy.

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Can someone plz help me on this. I need it really bad

kifflom [539]

Answer:

- 40.66

- 9.91

Explanation:

For the first question:

Our theoretical compound is MR₂

1 mol of MR₂ contains 1 mol of M and 2 moles of R

Let's find out the molar mass:

9.45 g/mol + 18.12 g/mol . 2 = 45.69 g/mol

We can solve this, by an easy rule of three:

1 mol of MR₂ weighs 45.69 grams

Then, 0.89 moles may weigh 40.66 g

For the second question:

Our theoretical compound is D₂G

Let's determine the molar mass:

11.45 g/mol . 2 + 44.57 g/mol = 67.47 g/mol

1 mol of anything contains 6.02×10²³ molecules. By this definition we can say that 6.02×10²³ molecules weigh 67.47 grams. Let's solve by the rule of three:

6.02×10²³ molecules weigh 67.47 g

8.84×10²² molecules may weigh (8.84×10²² . 67.47 ) / 6.02×10²³ = 9.91 g

8 0

3 years ago

What are the concentrations of h3o+ and oh− in tomatoes that have a ph of 4.10?

IRINA_888 [86]

Answer : The concentration of $H_3O^+$ and $OH^-$ are $7.94\times 10^{-5}$ and $1.258\times 10^{-10}$ respectively.

Solution : Given,

pH = 4.10

pH : pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration.

Formula used : $pH=-log[H_3O^+]$

First we have to calculate the hydronium ion concentration by using pH formula.

$4.10=-log[H_3O^+]$

$[H_3O^+]=antilog(-4.10)$

$[H_3O^+]=7.94\times 10^{-5}$

Now we have to calculate the pOH.

As we know, $pH+pOH=14$

$4.10+pOH=14$

$pOH=9.9$

Now we have to calculate the hydroxide ion concentration.

$pOH=-log[OH^-]$

$9.9=-log[OH^-]$

$[OH^-]=antilog(-9.9)$

$[OH^-]=1.258\times 10^{-10}$

Therefore, the concentration of $H_3O^+$ and $OH^-$ are $7.94\times 10^{-5}$ and $1.258\times 10^{-10}$ respectively.

5 0

3 years ago

How do electrons participate in the interactions of matter

Archy [21]

Explanation:

Chemical bonding during a chemical change process involves the exchange of electrons in matter.

Electrons are nearly the basis of most chemical interactions.

Some atoms of certain elements shows no tendency to combine with themselves and other kinds of atoms.
This is because their outer energy level is filled with enough electrons.
The driving force for most interatomic and intermoleuclar interactions is the tendency to have completely filled outer energy levels.
Electrons are the facilitators of interactions between matter.

Learn more:

Bonding brainly.com/question/12408823

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago

A beaker is filled to the 500 mL mark with alcohol. What increase in volume (in mL) does the beaker contain when the temperature

Aliun [14]

Answer:

"1.4 mL" is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

According to the question,

$v_0=500$
$\alpha =1.12\times 10^{-4}$
$\Delta \epsilon = 25$

Now,

Increase in volume will be:

⇒ $\Delta V = \alpha\times v_0\times \Delta \epsilon$

By putting the given values, we get

$=1.12\times 10^{-4}\times 500\times 25$

$=1.12\times 10^{-4}\times 12500$

$=1.4 \ mL$

8 0

4 years ago

24-Complete the following sentence:

docker41 [41]

Answer:

B. Solvent

Explanation:

In osmosis, water always moves from low solute concentration to high solute concentration. SOLUTE NEVER MOVES AS IT CANNOT PASS THE SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE. alot of caps but need to stress this concept cuz otherwise this concept gets very confusing

8 0

3 years ago

Describe three ways in which energy is transferred between system and surroundings​

Describe three ways in which energy is transferred between system and surroundings